TIAN Qing,JI Yan-qin,YIN Liang-liang,HUANG Wei,SHAO Xian-zhang,SHEN Bao-ming,SU Xu.Determination of uranium in drinking water in the vicinity of nuclear power plants by ICP-MS[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2011,31(2):160-162
Determination of uranium in drinking water in the vicinity of nuclear power plants by ICP-MS
Received:December 01, 2010  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2011.02.011
KeyWords:Uranium  Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry  Determination  Drinking water
FundProject:卫生行业科研专项(200802018)
Author NameAffiliation
TIAN Qing Institute for Radiological Protection,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
JI Yan-qin Institute for Radiological Protection,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
YIN Liang-liang Institute for Radiological Protection,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
HUANG Wei Institute for Radiological Protection,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
SHAO Xian-zhang Institute for Radiological Protection,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
SHEN Bao-ming Institute for Radiological Protection,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
SU Xu Institute for Radiological Protection,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To ascertain the concentrations of uranium in drinking water around nuclear power plants. Methods A total of 106 water samples were collected from June 2009 to March 2010 in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Liaoning and Shandong provinces. Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was applied to determine uranium content in local water source and drinking water. The detection limit of U was 0.8 ng/L.The recovery was 100.9%. Results The uranium concentrations in all samples were less than 15 μg/L which was the limit given by World Health Organization (WHO). Conclusions The concentration of uranium in water sources was as follows: Liaoning>Shandong>Jiangsu>Zhejiang. The concentration of uranium in drinking water was maximal in Shandong Province and minimal in Zhejiang Province.
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