YUAN Qing-hai,LIU Jian-hua,HAN Bing,YANG Zhe,GONG Ting-ting.Preliminary research of reducing radiation dose in aortic CT angiography with 80 kV tube kilovoltage[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2010,30(6):740-743
Preliminary research of reducing radiation dose in aortic CT angiography with 80 kV tube kilovoltage
Received:June 10, 2010  
DOI:
KeyWords:Tomography  X-ray computer  Radiation dose  Signal-noise-ratio  Contrast-noise-ratio
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Author NameAffiliation
YUAN Qing-hai Radiology Department of the Second Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130041, China 
LIU Jian-hua Radiology Department of the Second Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130041, China 
HAN Bing Radiology Department of the Second Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130041, China 
YANG Zhe Radiology Department of the Second Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130041, China 
GONG Ting-ting Radiology Department of the Second Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130041, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To evaluate the feasibility of 80 kV tube kilovoltage in aortic artery CT angiography with 256-slice CT. Methods A total of 62 patients undergoing aortic artery CTA were enrolled into this study and divided into conventional tube kilovoltage (120 kV, n =31) and low tube kilovoltage (80 kV, n= 31). The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), volume CT dose index (CTDIvol) and effective dose (E) were evaluated, respectively. Results The mean image SNR was (35.92±5.04) and (33.95±8.30) for conventional tube kilovoltage and low tube kilovoltage, respectively, with no significant difference (t =1.131, P= 0.263). The mean image CNR was (30.32±4.78) and (28.71±7.96) for conventional tube kilovoltage and low tube kilovoltage, respectively, with no significant difference (t =0.964, P= 0.339). The average effective dose (E) was (14.28±0.96)mSv and (9.72±0.81)mSv for conventional tube kilovoltage and low tube kilovoltage, respectively, with significant difference (t =20.12, P <0.001). Conclusions 80 kV tube kilovoltage aortic artery CTA can reduce radiation dose by 31.9%, and contrast dose 50%,and maintain image quality compared with 120 kV tube kilovoltage.
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