XUAN Zhi-qiang,SHANG Bing,WANG Chun-hong,CUI Hong-xing,WU Yun-yun,ZHAO Yao-xian,WU Shou-ming,YU Shun-fei,ZHENG Shuang-lai,WANG Zi-you.Investigation on radon concentration and dose estimation at some areas in Zhejiang Province[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2010,30(5):599-603
Investigation on radon concentration and dose estimation at some areas in Zhejiang Province
Received:February 01, 2010  
DOI:
KeyWords:Living room  222Rn  220Rn  Effective dose
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(10675105)
Author NameAffiliation
XUAN Zhi-qiang ZhejiangProvincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China 
SHANG Bing 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 
WANG Chun-hong 中国原子能科学研究院辐射安全研究部 
CUI Hong-xing 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 
WU Yun-yun 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 
ZHAO Yao-xian ZhejiangProvincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China 
WU Shou-ming ZhejiangProvincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China 
YU Shun-fei ZhejiangProvincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China 
ZHENG Shuang-lai 杭州市余杭区疾病预防控制中心 
WANG Zi-you 杭州市三门县疾病预防控制中心 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the concentrations of indoor radon (222Rn) and its daughter products as well as indoor thoron (220Rn) in selected houses in Yuhang district and Sanmen county, Zhejiang province, and estimate their annual effective doses to the population. Methods Solid state nuclear track detectors were used in selected dwellings in Yuhang district and Sanmen county, and the detectors were placed in bedrooms or living rooms. Without changing the ventilation habits of residents, These detectors were continuously placed from March to September in 2009. Results Indoor 222Rn and 220Rn concentrations in low-rise buildings were the highest among all types of houses. The indoor concentration of 222Rn had no relation with the building age (F =0.53, P >0.05), but that of 220Rn was dependent on the building age (F =3.56, P <0.05). Moreover, the investigation demonstrated indoor 220Rn concentrations in houses with no decoration were higher than in the houses decorated(t =2.33, P <0.05). The average indoor concentrations of 222Rn and 220Rn in Yuhang district were 32.5 Bq/m3 and 314.3 Bq/m3, respectively, and the annual effective doses were 0.88 mSv and 0.42 mSv respectively. The average indoor concentrations of 222Rn and 220Rn in Sanmen county were 26.8 Bq/m3 and 399.5 Bq/m3, and the annual effective doses were 0.72 mSv and 0.53 mSv respectively.Conclusion The concentrations of indoor 222Rn in some areas of Zhejiang province are at natural background level, and the concentrations of indoor 220Rn in rural areas are relatively higher. The total annual effective dose from 220Rn and its progeny was larger than that from 222Rn and its progeny by 50 percents.
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