ZHANG Qing,XU Cui-hua,ZHANG Jing,LI Wenhong.Design of generic procedure for evaluation of external exposure dose in radiological emergency[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2010,30(4):456-459
Design of generic procedure for evaluation of external exposure dose in radiological emergency
Received:July 27, 2009  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2010.04.024
KeyWords:Radiological emergency  External exposure  Dose evaluation
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Qing National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
XU Cui-hua National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China xucuihua@nirp.cn 
ZHANG Jing National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
LI Wenhong National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To describe a simplified generic procedure to evaluate the external exposure dose evaluation in radiological emergency, and to compile the corresponding computer software. Methods Based on the related reports of IAEA, this generic procedure of external exposure dose evaluation in radiological emergency was compiled to computer software by Visual Basic 6.0. Results The generic procedure for evaluation of external exposure dose could be used in the external exposure radiation accident emergency. The actual accident data were input in this software, then the results from this software agreed with those of the actual accident well. The maximum error was 40%, and the minimum error was 6%. Conclusions The generic procedure for evaluation of external exposure dose could provide practical emergency response guidance. The software might help to evaluate the accidental dose more quickly and accurately, and provide scientific basis to take the immediate response actions.
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