LU Na,FENG Lin-chun,WANG Yun-lai,LIAO Xiong-fei,GE Rui-gang.Effective dose evaluation for linac-integrated kV cone beam CT[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2010,30(3):339-342
Effective dose evaluation for linac-integrated kV cone beam CT
Received:June 09, 2009  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2010.03.030
KeyWords:Cone beam CT  CT dose index  Dose length product  Effective dose
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LU Na Department of Radiation Oncology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China  
FENG Lin-chun Department of Radiation Oncology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China 301flc@163.com 
WANG Yun-lai Department of Radiation Oncology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China  
LIAO Xiong-fei Department of Radiation Oncology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China  
GE Rui-gang Department of Radiation Oncology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To evaluate the variations of effective doses with the preset scanning parameters from linac-integrated kV cone beam CT (CBCT).Methods Weighted CT dose index (CTDIW) were measured with PTW TM30009 CT ion chamber in head phantom and body phantom, respectively, for different combinations of tube voltage, mAs, collimator and gantry rotation range. Dose length products (DLP) were derived from CTDIW and effective doses (E) were calculated by the DLP and EDLP.Results CTDIW and effective dose had the quadratical relationship with tube voltage, depending linearly on product of tube current and exposure time. Effective dose had close relationship with the collimator and the gantry rotation range. Both the DLP and ED for CBCT were lower than the reference dose level recommended for conventional CT.Conclusions Effective dose from CBCT has a close relationship with the scanning parameters. Optimal imaging parameters should be chosen according to the patient's anatomy to reduce patient dose.
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