ZHAO Zhen-hu,WANG Ning,LI Ming,XING Shuang,HUANG Hai-xiao,OU Hong-ling,XIONG Guo-lin,ZHAO Yan-fang,XIE Ling,WANG Jin-xiang,MIAO Jing-cheng,ZHU Nan-kang,ZHANG Xue-guang,LUO Qing-liang,CONG Yu-wen.Clotting mechanism in beagles irradiated by 4.5 Gy γ-rays[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2010,30(3):256-259
Clotting mechanism in beagles irradiated by 4.5 Gy γ-rays
Received:December 24, 2009  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2010.03.006
KeyWords:Thrombelastogram  Platelet aggregation rate  Blood clotting  Cytokines
FundProject:国防科工委"十一五"核科学基础研究重点项目(A3620060130)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHAO Zhen-hu Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China  
WANG Ning Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China  
LI Ming Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China  
XING Shuang Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China  
HUANG Hai-xiao Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China  
OU Hong-ling 第二炮兵总医院  
XIONG Guo-lin Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China  
ZHAO Yan-fang Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China  
XIE Ling Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China  
WANG Jin-xiang 苏州大学医学部  
MIAO Jing-cheng 苏州大学医学部  
ZHU Nan-kang 苏州大学医学部  
ZHANG Xue-guang 苏州大学医学部  
LUO Qing-liang Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China  
CONG Yu-wen Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China congyw@bmi.ac.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To explore the clotting mechanism in beagles irradiated by 4.5 Gy γ-rays after treatment with supportive care, or supportive care and combined cytokines. Methods Sixteen beagles were divided into irradiation control group, Supportive care group and combined cytokines treatment group. Platelet aggregation test, thrombelastography (TEG) and the time measurement were analyzed in vitro . Results In irradiation group and supportive care group, the platelet aggregation rates in beagles were decreased markedly and the k value of TEG was increased 7 d post-irradiation, while those indexes in combined cytokines treatment group changed little. At 14 d post-irradiation, each parameter of TEG in irradiated group changed obviously. The values of r, k, r k and M were elevated significantly, clotting time and the maximum coagulation time of thrombus delayed, the Ma value was decreased markedly, and the maximum elasticity amplitude of thrombus was diminished. All parameters in combined cytokines treatment group were better than those in supportive care group. The thrombin time was prolonged obviously in irradiated group 14 d post-irradiation, while the thrombin time was the longest at 2-3 weeks post irradiation in supportive care group and combined cytokines treatment group (P>0.05). Conclusions Cytokines could improve the platelet aggregation and the blood clotting functions of beagles suffering from acute radiation sickness.
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