XIONG Jie,ZHOU Yun-feng,SUN Wen-jie,et al.Study of cancer-specific chimeric promoters induced by irradiation[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2010,30(2):152-155
Study of cancer-specific chimeric promoters induced by irradiation
Received:June 28, 2009  
DOI:
KeyWords:Human telomerase reverse transcriptase gene promoter  CArG elements  Gene therapy
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(30672438);湖北省创新群体项目(2006ABC009)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
XIONG Jie Department of Radiochemotherapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Hubei Cancer Clinical Study Center, Wuhan 430071, China  
ZHOU Yun-feng Department of Radiochemotherapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Hubei Cancer Clinical Study Center, Wuhan 430071, China yfzhouwhu@163.com 
SUN Wen-jie Department of Radiochemotherapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Hubei Cancer Clinical Study Center, Wuhan 430071, China  
WANG Wei-feng Department of Radiochemotherapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Hubei Cancer Clinical Study Center, Wuhan 430071, China  
LIAO Zheng-kai Department of Radiochemotherapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Hubei Cancer Clinical Study Center, Wuhan 430071, China  
ZHOU Fu-xiang Department of Radiochemotherapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Hubei Cancer Clinical Study Center, Wuhan 430071, China  
XIE Cong-hua Department of Radiochemotherapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Hubei Cancer Clinical Study Center, Wuhan 430071, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To combine the radio-inducible CArG element with cancer-specific human telomerase reverse transcriptase(hTERT) gene promoter, and to construct the novel chimeric promoters. Methods The synthetic hTERT promoters containing different number of radio-inducible CArG elements were constructed, and the activities of the promoters in the cancer cells (HeLa, A549, and MHCC97 cells) and nomal cells(hEL cells) were detected by using luciferase-reporter assays afer the treatment of irradiation(a single or fractionated irradiation dose). Results Synthetic promoter containing 6 repeated CArG units was better in radio-inducibility than any other promoters containing different number of CArG units, and nearly maximum levels obtained at 4-6 Gy. The very low activities of the chimeric promoters could be detected in normal hEL cells. A similar level of reporter gene expression was observed after 3 fractionated doses of 2 Gy compared with a single dose of 6 Gy in cancer cells. Conclusions The cancer-specific chimeric promoter containing 6 CArG elements showes the best radio-response, and the chimeric promoter system has the potential in cancer gene therapy.
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