CUI Wei-jie,DAI Jian-rong.A finger leaf design for dual layer MLCs[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2010,30(1):29-32
A finger leaf design for dual layer MLCs
Received:April 28, 2009  
DOI:
KeyWords:Finger leaf  Dual layer MLC  Field conformity
FundProject:国家自然科学基金(30570542)
Author NameAffiliation
CUI Wei-jie Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Institute (Hospital), Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100021, China 
DAI Jian-rong Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Institute (Hospital), Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100021, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To introduce a finger leaf design that is applied to dual layer MLCs. Methods An optimization model was firstly constructed to describe the problem of determining leaf end shapes, and the corresponding problems were then solved by the simplex search method or the simulated annealing technique. Optimal parameters for arc shapes of leaf end projections were obtained, and a comparison was done between optimized MLCs and conventional MLCs in terms of field conformity. The optimization process was based on 634 target fields selected from the patient data base of a treatment planning system. Areas of these fields ranged from 20.0 to 602.7 cm2 with a mean and its standard deviation of (125.7±70.0) cm2. Results The optimized leaf end shapes projected to the isocenter plane were semicircles. With the finger leaf design, the total area of discrepancy regions between MLC fields and target fields was reduced by 32.3%. Conclusions The finger leaf design improves the conformity of the MLC shaped fields to the desired target fields.
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