ZHANG Li-yuan,WU Yong-you,ZHANG Ming-zhi,et al.Low dose radiation induced bystander effect and its mechanism[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2009,29(5):483-485
Low dose radiation induced bystander effect and its mechanism
Received:September 10, 2008  
DOI:
KeyWords:Low dose radiation  Bystander effect  Hormesis  Superoxide radical  c-fos
FundProject:苏州市科教兴卫基金资助项目(SWQ19)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Li-yuan Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China zhangliyuan126@126.com 
WU Yong-you Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China  
ZHANG Ming-zhi 苏州大学放射医学与公共卫生学院  
HUO Hong-mei Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China  
ZHANG Hong Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China  
JIANG Jia-gui 苏州大学放射医学与公共卫生学院  
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate whether the supernatant (the conditioned fluid) of myeloid cells suspension after low dose radiation (6 cGy) in vitro could result in hormesis on the normal or radiation damage cells and its mechanism. Methods Mice myeloid cell suspension was irradiated by 0, 2 and 5Gy, respectively, and cultured in vitro. MTT method was used to measure the reproductive activity of cells. Cytochrome C reduction method was used to determine the concentration of O-2, the immunohistochemical method to test the protein expression of c-fos. Results Co-cultured with the conditioned fluid, the reproductive activity of the myeloid cells after high dose irradiation(P<0.01),while both the concentration of O-2 and the protein expression of c-fos were enhanced(P<0.05). Conclusions The conditioned fluid could enhance the proliferation of the myeloid cells after radiation injury. The mechanism of the low dose radiation-induced bystander effect might be correlated with the increase of both the concentration of O2 and the protein expression of c-fos.
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