LU He-qing,ZHU Guo-ying,GAO Lin-feng,et al.Evaluation on the effect of Qinshan nuclear power station in normal operational condition on the environmental radioactivity in Shanghai city[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2009,29(3):292-295 |
Evaluation on the effect of Qinshan nuclear power station in normal operational condition on the environmental radioactivity in Shanghai city |
Received:May 08, 2008 |
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2009.03.015 |
KeyWords:Nuclear power station Environmental Radiation level Radionuclides Dose |
FundProject: |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | LU He-qing | Department of Radiation Protection, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China | | ZHU Guo-ying | 复旦大学放射医学研究所 | zhugy@shmu.edu.cn | GAO Lin-feng | Department of Radiation Protection, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China | | ZI Ya-ping | 金山区疾病预防控制中 | | CHEN Li-fang | Department of Radiation Protection, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China | | SHEN Yao-fang | Department of Radiation Protection, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China | | LING Xiao | Department of Radiation Protection, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China | | QIAN Ai-jun | Department of Radiation Protection, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China | |
|
Hits: 5055 |
Download times: 2441 |
Abstract:: |
Objective To study the effect on the environmental radioactivity level and the health of the residents in Shanghai when Qinshan Nuclear Power Station(QNPS) has been in normal operational condition for 17 years. Methods The field monitoring and the sampling analytical method were used for monitoring the radioactivity level in outdoor environment, drinking water, food and soil. Results The outdoor natural radiation level and the radioactivity level in the sample of the environmental media were on the normal background level. There was no distinct change in the environmental radiation level of Jinshan Area when QNPS was in normal operational condition. The radioactivity level in the environmental media was far lower than the limit values specified by the national standard GB. The effective dose of the outdoor natural external exposure for the residents is about 0.102 mSv/a and the effective dose of the internal exposure from the artificial radionuclides Sr and Cs in food for the residents is about 0.488 μSv/a.Conclusions There is no effect of the radioactive contamination on the environmental radioactivity level and the health of the residents in Shanghai when QNPS has been in normal operational condition for 17 years. |
HTML View Full Text View/Add Comment Download reader |
Close |
|
|
|