ZHANG Qing,XU Cui-hua,ZHANG Jing,ZHOU Qiang,ZHAO Li,LI Wen-hong,REN Tian-shan,SU Xu.Doses from external exposure at workplace in non_uranium mines in China[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2009,29(2):180-183
Doses from external exposure at workplace in non_uranium mines in China
Received:January 07, 2009  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2009.02.022
KeyWords:Non-uranium mine  Gamma spectrometry  Gamma exposure  Annual effective dose
FundProject:科技部科研院所社会公益研究专项(2005DIB1J087)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Qing National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China  
XU Cui-hua National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China  
ZHANG Jing National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China  
ZHOU Qiang National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China  
ZHAO Li National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China  
LI Wen-hong National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China  
REN Tian-shan National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China  
SU Xu National Institute for Radiological Protection, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China suxu@nirp.cn 
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Abstract::
      Objective To estimate the dose to non_uranium miners from external exposure. Methods Ore samples of non-uranium mines were collected in site and analyzed with gamma spectrometry, then annual dose to the miners was estimated based on the measured radioactivities of radionuclides.Results Thirty _two ore samples in thirteen mines in seven provinces were collected and analyzed. Among them, radioactivity concentrations in two samples were higher than others, and the annual doses from external exposure to the radionuclides in the two ore samples were estimated to be higher than 1 mSv/a.Conclusion Gamma spectrometry is fit for determining the radionuclides concentrations and its results can be used for estimating dose from external exposure in non-uranium mines.
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