ZHANG Shu-xu,ZHOU Ling-hong,CHEN Guang-jie,LIN Sheng-qu,SHEN Guo-hui,WANG Yu-feng.Research on the application of 2-D air vented ionization chamber array MatriXX system[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2009,29(1):93-96
Research on the application of 2-D air vented ionization chamber array MatriXX system
Received:April 24, 2008  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2009.01.031
KeyWords:2D air vented ionization chambers array  MatriXX  2-D dose distribution verification  Phantom
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Shu-xu Radiotherapy Center, The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510095, China gthzsx@tom.com 
ZHOU Ling-hong 南方医科大学生物医学工程学院  
CHEN Guang-jie 南方医科大学生物医学工程学院  
LIN Sheng-qu Radiotherapy Center, The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510095, China  
SHEN Guo-hui Radiotherapy Center, The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510095, China  
WANG Yu-feng Radiotherapy Center, The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510095, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the features of 2-D air vented ionization chamber array MatriXX system to use the QA procedures of radiotherapy. Methods Some important QA procedure of clinical radiotherapy practice were investigated by using a MatriXX system and a phantom made in house, mainly including the calibration of MatriXX, the off-axis rate (OAR) of virtual wedge fields, the connection between two half-fields or two asymmetry-fields, the skillful adjustment of the clinac flat filter, the 2-D dose distribution verification of radiotherapy planning, the influence of scatter screen to a large area electron beam field, the effect and best thickness and shielding position of block for a large area electron beam fields with scatter screen. Results The OAR of any virtual wedge field can be measured by a MatriXX system in a single irradiation. The conjunction accuracy of two half-fields or two asymmetry-fields may be less than 1 mm. The difference between the calculated and measured dose of any point or any isodose or any OAR of a field can be determined by using a MatriXX system. After the adjustment of the clinac flat filter with the help of MatriXX system, the flatness and symmetry of the field are 1.85% and 0.98%, respectively. The dose characteristic of a large area electron beam field may be distinctively influenced by a scatter screen, and under this condition, the block faraway from the shielded target can hardly protect the organ at risk, and directe block which is put on or near the organ at risk is perfect.Conclusion Compared with conventional ionization chamber (Farmer type) or film dose measuring, the MatriXX combined with the OmniPro I mRT software is much more convenient and effective in QA practice of clinical radiotherapy, and it's a perfect tool for the QA procedure of radiation therapy.
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