HUANG Wei,FU Zheng,FAN Min.Comparison of three CT scan methods used in precise radiotherapy of non-small cell lung cancer[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2009,29(1):65-67
Comparison of three CT scan methods used in precise radiotherapy of non-small cell lung cancer
Received:August 28, 2008  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2009.01.020
KeyWords:Lung neoplasms  Radiotherapy  Three-dimensional conformal  Respiratory movement
FundProject:山东省科技攻关计划资助项目(2006GG2202012);山东省医药卫生科研基金资助项目(2005HZ090)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
HUANG Wei Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China  
FU Zheng 山东省肿瘤防治研究院CT室  
FAN Min 山东省肿瘤防治研究院CT室放疗六科  
刘同海 山东省肿瘤防治研究院物理室  
巩合义 山东省肿瘤防治研究院CT室放疗六科  
李宝生 山东省肿瘤防治研究院CT室放疗六科 baoshli@yahoo.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To compare the difference of decreasing radiation-induce lung injure among CT scans including active breathing control (ABC), slow CT scan and general axial CT scan under free breathing (FB) in precise radiotherapy of peripheral non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods Ten patients of peripheral NSCLC were included. For each patient, three CT scans were obtained: (1) the general axial CT scans under FB; (2) the fast spiral CT scans under ABC; (3) the slow CT scans under FB. Three treatment plans based on three CT scans were optimized. Gross tumor volume (GTV), clinical target volume (CTV) and planning target volume (PTV) along with V20 (lung volume accepted >20Gy/all lung volume×100%) and Dmean (average dosage accepted irradiation of all lung)of three treatment plans were calculated and compared. Results The GTV and CTV of the slow CT plan seem in largest, and those of ABC plan in smallest, but no statistics signification among the three plans (F=1.513,P=0.238;F=1.376,P=0.270). However, The PTV of the FB plan was largest, and the difference of PTV between plans of ABC and FB, plans of slow CT scans and FB were statistics significant (F=26.148,P=0.000). The differences of V20 and Dmean between plans of FB and ABC, plans of FB and slow CT scans were statistics significant yet (F=7.623,P=0.002; F=18.217,P=0.000).Conclusion Compared with FB conditions, ABC or the slow CT scan method in precise radiotherapy of peripheral NSCLC can decrease radiation volume and dose to normal tissues as well as the probability of decreasing radiation-induce lung injure.
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