CHEN Bo,ZHUO Wei-hai,SUN Quan-fu.Distribution of wind velocities and the ventilation estimation in a cross section of mine lane[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2008,28(6):579-581
Distribution of wind velocities and the ventilation estimation in a cross section of mine lane
Received:July 31, 2008  
DOI:
KeyWords:Mine lane  Wind velocity  Ventilation rate  Model  Integral
FundProject:科技部科研院所社会公益研究专项(2005DIB1J087)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
CHEN Bo Institute of Radiation Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China  
ZHUO Wei-hai Institute of Radiation Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China whzhuo@fudan.edu.cn 
SUN Quan-fu 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所  
苏旭 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所  
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Abstract::
      Objective To obtain simple measuring and calculating methods for evaluation of the distribution of wind velocities and the ventilation rate in mine lanes.Methods Two methods were used in this study. First, the wind velocities were measured in different grids of a cross section of mine lane, and the ventilation rate was calculated by summation of the products of measured wind velocities timed the areas of corresponding grids. Secondly, the wind velocities were predicted with a mathematic model built from the measured wind velocities along the central vertical line, and the ventilation rate was integrated based on the model and geometric size of the cross section.Results The variations of wind velocities between the predicted and measured values at the 38 points ranged from -9.7% to 9.6%. The difference of ventilation rates calculated between the summation and the integral methods was only 1.1%.Conclusions The distribution of wind velocities in a cross section of mine lane can be predicated by an appropriate model built from the measurements of wind velocity along its central vertical line. The ventilation rate can be well estimated by the integral method based on the mathematic model of wind velocity.
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