FU Ying-hua,SUN Quan-fu,DU Wei-xia,et al.Perception of radon risk in typical non-uranium mines in China[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2008,28(6):566-568
Perception of radon risk in typical non-uranium mines in China
Received:July 31, 2008  
DOI:
KeyWords:Non-uranium mine  Miners  Radon  Risk perception
FundProject:科技部科研院所社会公益研究专项(2005DIB1J087)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
FU Ying-hua National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
SUN Quan-fu National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China qfusun@nirp.cn 
DU Wei-xia National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
雷苏文 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
雷淑洁 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
王海军 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
钱叶侃 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
李晓颖 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
苏旭 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the perception of risk from occupational exposure to radon among the non-uranium miners in China, and to explore its major influence factors.Methods 2836 workers from 24 mines in 9 provinces/regions were interviewed. Logit regress analysis was used to identify the major influence factors.Results Among the interviewed mine workers, 13.3% of them had heard of radon, 29.0% of those miners who had heard of radon had some knowledge of the source of radon. Only 1.8% of the investigated mine workers had correct perception of health risk resulted from exposure to radon. The major factors to influence the radon risk perception included education degree and type of employment, perception was lower in those miners with low education or temporally employed. Perception level differed by province/regions and mines. Sex, age, and working length of the current job were not the main factors to influence the risk perception.Conclusions The perception of radon risk resulted from occupational exposure among the Chinese non-uranium mine workers is low. More works are needed to effectively implement notification of occupational health hazards, which is stipulated by Chinese law on prevention and control of occupational disease, and one of the important factors in radon mitigation in mines.
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