XIA Ying,SUN Quan-fu,SHANG Bing.Polymorphisms of the cytochrome P450 and glutathion s-transferase genes associated with lung cancer susceptibility for the residents in high radon-exposed area[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2008,28(4):327-332
Polymorphisms of the cytochrome P450 and glutathion s-transferase genes associated with lung cancer susceptibility for the residents in high radon-exposed area
Received:March 27, 2008  
DOI:
KeyWords:Tumoe susceptibility  Radonexposure  Lung cancer  CYP1A1  GSTm1  Genetic polymorphism
FundProject:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30470530;39970235)
Author NameAffiliation
XIA Ying National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bejing 100088, China 
SUN Quan-fu National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bejing 100088, China 
SHANG Bing National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bejing 100088, China 
吕慧敏 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bejing 100088, China 
冯顺治 甘肃省庆阳市人民医院 
程同心 甘肃省庆阳市地方病防治协调小组办公室 
崔宏星 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bejing 100088, China 
齐雪松 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bejing 100088, China 
王利平 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bejing 100088, China 
王浩 甘肃省庆阳市人民医院 
孙粉珍 甘肃省庆阳市人民医院 
王海军 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bejing 100088, China 
巨雅洁 甘肃省庆阳市人民医院 
毛玲 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bejing 100088, China 
王琳 National Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Bejing 100088, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate whether the CYP1A1 and GSTm1 genetic polymorphism are assoaiate with lung cancer in the residents of high radon exposure area.Methods A case-control method was performed, lung cancer and control individials were selected from Qingyang county of Gansu Province.The indoor radon and thoron concentration were measured, CYP1A1 and GSTm1 genetic polymorphism were detected by PCR-RFLP or multiplex-PCR.Results The risk of developing lung cancer for people carried with heterozygous CYP1A1(w/m)and mutation genotype GSTm1(-)were 1.46(95% CI 0.72-2.95) and 1.28(95% CI 0.67-2.41) higher than wide type, respectively.The risk of lung carcer for combination of CYP1A1 (w/m)and GSTm1 (-)increased to 2.00 fold (95%CI 0.72-5.58),the heavy smokers who carried with heterozygous of CYP1A1(w/m)was 2.14 fold (95%CI 0.35~13.12). People who carried with heterozygous CYP1A1(w/m) or GSTm1(-) when effective dose was in 50-100 mSv,lung canser risk will rised to 2.63 fold (95% CI 0.21-31.34) and 3.50 fold(95% CI 0.31-39.12). The risk of lung cancer for people from tumors family was 3.75 fold(95%CI 1.51-9.29) with statistic significance.Conclusions The CYP1A1 (w/m)and GSTm1 (-) are two more risk factors for lung carcer,specifically when effective dose was in 50_100 mSv and the two gene functions combined together.
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