DENG Chong,ZHANG Quan,TIAN Ye.Alteration of Tau protein in rat oligodendrocytes after early radiation-induced brain injuries[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2008,28(1):28-31
Alteration of Tau protein in rat oligodendrocytes after early radiation-induced brain injuries
Received:December 22, 2006  
DOI:
KeyWords:Radiation-induced brain injury  Early stage  Oligodendrocyte  Tau protein  Immunohistochemistry
FundProject:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30170287);江苏省卫生厅重大科研课题(K2004067);苏州大学医学发展基金资助项目(EE123504)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
DENG Chong Department of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Second Affiliate Hospital, Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China  
ZHANG Quan Department of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Second Affiliate Hospital, Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China  
TIAN Ye Department of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Second Affiliate Hospital, Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China dryetian@hotmail.com 
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Abstract::
      Objective To observe the expression of Tau protein in oligodendrocytes within subcortical white matter at different doses and time-points after whole-brain irradiation.Methods A model of brain radiation-induced injury was established in rat after whole-brain irradiation with single dose of 4 MeV electron beam. The expression of Tau-1 and Tau-5 in oligodendrocytes within subcortical white matter was analyzed by immunohistochemistry at different time-points (24 hours, 1 week and 1 month) and different doses (2, 10 and 30 Gy).Results The expression of Tau-1 in oligodendrocytes reached the peak level in 24 hours, which was 1.5-2 times as high as the normal group. It began to decrease after 1 week and returned to the normal level in 1 month. The expression levels of Tau-5 showed no difference at different time points (P>0.05).Conclusions Tau protein in oligodendrocytes undergo rapid and temporal dephosphorylation after early radiation-induced brain injury in a dose-dependent manner. It is suggested that Tau protein might play an important role in the early stage of brain radiation injury.
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