ZHANG Yu-song,FU Jin-xiang,ZHOU Jian-ying.Effect of Tumor Necrosis factor related apoptosis-inducing ligand(TRAIL) combined with ionizing radiation on proliferation and apoptosis of breast cancer MCF-7 cell lines[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2007,27(5):457-459
Effect of Tumor Necrosis factor related apoptosis-inducing ligand(TRAIL) combined with ionizing radiation on proliferation and apoptosis of breast cancer MCF-7 cell lines
Received:October 10, 2006  
DOI:
KeyWords:Breast cancer  TRAIL  Ionizing radiation
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Yu-song The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China zhangyusongcn@yahoo.com.cn 
FU Jin-xiang The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China  
ZHOU Jian-ying The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China  
周丽英 The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China  
郭晓葵 The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China  
庄志祥 The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the effect of Tumor necrosis factor related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) on breast cancer MCF-7 cell lines and the possibility of TRAIL combined with radiotherapy. Methods 1×104/ml MCF-7 cell suspension were added to each well of 96-well plates, MCF cell were treated with radiotherapy(RT), TRAIL at different concentration or RT combined with TRAIL. MTT working solution was added and calculated the inhibitory rates of MCF-7 cells. MCF-7 cell suspension was added to 6-well plates then treated with TRAIL(1 μg/ml), 8 Gy RT or TRAIL combined with 8 Gy RT. The rates of apoptosis were detected by flow cytometry after incubated 48 h. RT-PCR methods were employed to analysize the expression of apoptosis related gene in different treatment group. Results MCF-7 cell lines were resistant to TRAIL,but the inhibitory rate was upregulated when MCF-7 cell was treated with TRAIL combined with RT, which had a significant difference compared with RT or TRAIL alone. The expression of Bcl-2 and Bcl-Xl gene were down_regulated when MCF-7 cell lines was treated with 8 Gy RT combined with TRAIL. Conclusions In vitro, MCF-7 cell lines are resistant to TRAIL, but TRAIL combined with radiotherapy increased the cytotoxic effect. TRAIL has a promising prospect in clinical use.
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