LI Jian-cheng,YU Xin-sheng,JIANG Guo-liang.Dosimetry of parotid glands in IMRT plan of nasopharyngeal carcinoma[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2007,27(3):248-250
Dosimetry of parotid glands in IMRT plan of nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Received:June 16, 2006  
DOI:
KeyWords:Intensity-modulated radiation therapy  Nasopharyngeal carcinoma  Parotid
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LI Jian-cheng Department of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Provincal Tumor Hospital, Teaching Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350014, China jianchengli6@126.com 
YU Xin-sheng 美国马里兰大学医学中心放疗科  
JIANG Guo-liang 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院  
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Abstract::
      Objective To evaluate the effect of different intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) plan on the dosimetry of parotid in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Methods Under the same constraints and objections, the IMRT plan of nasopharyngeal carcinoma with sparing unilateral parotid and the IMRT plan added plan tumor volume (PTV) margin for parotid gland was investigated.Results Between conventional IMRT plan and the IMRT plan spared unilateral parotid, their target coverage, homogeneity index and conformal index of PTV70 is similar. On PTV60, Dmin in the plan of sparing one parotid gland was more than that in normal IMRT plan (P<0.01), D95 in the plan of sparing one parotid gland have improved (P<0.01), Compared with normal IMRT plan, D50%VOL and Dmean of parotid gland were similar between the two plans. Between conventional IMRT plan and the IMRT plan added 2 or 3 mm margin for parotid gland, their target coverage, homogeneity index and conformal index of PTV70 is similar. Dmin, Dmean and D95 of PTV60 have decreased tendency from normal IMRT plan to 2mm margin plan to3mm margin plan. Dmax of brainstem and spine cord have increased tendency from normal IMRT plan to 2mm margin plan to 3mm margin plan. Conclusions The IMRT plan of nasopharyngeal carcinoma with sparing unilateral parotid may be adopted not to protect both two parotids, while PTV margin for parotid added as parotid move.
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