DENG Da-ping,XU Jia-ang,ZHU Jian-guo,et al.Assessment of radiation background level of Shandong basin in east line of northward rerouting of southern river[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2007,27(2):188-190
Assessment of radiation background level of Shandong basin in east line of northward rerouting of southern river
Received:February 28, 2006  
DOI:
KeyWords:Northward rerouting of southern river  Shandong  Radioactivity  Background levels  Assessment
FundProject:山东省医药卫生资助项目(2003-15)
Author NameAffiliation
DENG Da-ping Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy Medical Sciences, Jinan 250062, China 
XU Jia-ang Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy Medical Sciences, Jinan 250062, China 
ZHU Jian-guo Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy Medical Sciences, Jinan 250062, China 
陈英民 Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy Medical Sciences, Jinan 250062, China 
卢峰 Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy Medical Sciences, Jinan 250062, China 
宋钢 Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy Medical Sciences, Jinan 250062, China 
曹敬丽 Institute of Radiation Medicine, Shandong Academy Medical Sciences, Jinan 250062, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To assess the radiation background levels of Shandong basin in east line of northward rerouting of southern river. Methods The activity concentrations of gross-alpha, gross-beta, 137Cs, 238U, 232Th, 40K, 226Ra and 90Sr in the samples were measured by national standard methods respectively. The values of the dose conversion factor given by UNSCEAR 2000 were adopted for dose estimation. Results The average activity concentrations of gross-alpha, gross-beta, 137Cs, 238U, 232Th, 40K, 226Ra and 90Sr in the samples were pooled in order to analyze dose estimation. The committed effective doses of the 226Ra, 238U,90Sr,232Th and 137Cs from lake water for residents are 1.46,4.95×10-1,1.24×10-1,2.58×10-2 and 7.93×10-3 μSv per year respectively. The committed effective doses of the 226Ra, 238U and 90Sr from cyprinoid fish are 5.49×10-2,3.69×10-2 and 1.77×10-2 μSv per year respectively. Conclusions The results show that the average activity concentrations of gross-alpha, gross-beta, 137Cs, 238U, 232Th, 40K, 226Ra and 90Sr in the samples from Shandong basin of northward rerouting of southern river are within the background levels. And in the main lake basin, the estimated exposures of public caused by the radionuclide in water and cyprinoid fish are so low that they can be ignored unless there are some radioactive contamination in the future.
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