FENG Chong-jin,GUO Jun-bing,LI Chu-yu.Establishment of murine model of radiation-induced oral mucositis[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2006,26(4):346-348
Establishment of murine model of radiation-induced oral mucositis
Received:January 08, 2006  
DOI:
KeyWords:Oral mucositis  Radioactivity  Animal model  Rat
FundProject:广东省科技计划基金资助项目(2004B34001003)
Author NameAffiliation
FENG Chong-jin Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China 
GUO Jun-bing Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China 
LI Chu-yu 510080 广州, 中山大学附属肿瘤医院放疗科 
王汉渝 510080 广州, 中山大学附属肿瘤医院放疗科 
李春阳 510080 广州, 中山大学附属口腔医院 
曹新平 510080 广州, 中山大学附属肿瘤医院放疗科 
程斌 510080 广州, 中山大学附属口腔医院 
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Abstract::
      Objective To establish a murine model of radiation-induced oral mucositis. Methods Left-sided buccal mucosa of 70 Sprague-Dawley rats were irradiated with X-rays (10 Gy/d), then six rats, selected randomly, were sacrificed at the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 14th, and 21st day after the irradiation, left-sided buccal mucosa were excised, corresponding irradiation dose for the selected rats were 20, 40, 60 and 80 Gy following radiation. The right buccal mucosa was excised and treated as its auto-controls tissue. Results Erythema was observed in the left-sided buccal mucosa in rates irradiated with X-rays of 60 Gy; a single or more ulcers observed in rates irradiated with 80 Gy X-rays; a large area of ulcer was observed at 4th day after 80 Gy irradiation. The radiation-induced ulcer in buccal mucosa was essentially recovered after about 2 weeks following 80 Gy irradiation. Conclusion This murine model of radiation-induced oral mucositis was useful and practical in experimental studies.
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