GUO Jun,CHEN Bao-tian,MENG Hua,et al.Study on preventive and therapeutic effect of Chinese medicinal herbal extracts on rat with bone marrow injury induced by radiation exposure[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2006,26(3):235-238
Study on preventive and therapeutic effect of Chinese medicinal herbal extracts on rat with bone marrow injury induced by radiation exposure
Received:January 18, 2006  
DOI:
KeyWords:Chinese medicinal herbs  Radiation injury  Bone marrow
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Author NameAffiliation
GUO Jun Department of TCM of Nanfang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China 
CHEN Bao-tian Department of TCM of Nanfang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China 
MENG Hua 第四军医大学生理教研室 
刘文超 第四军医大学西京医院肿瘤中心 
谢炜 Department of TCM of Nanfang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China 
盛蓉 第四军医大学西京医院肿瘤中心 
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Abstract::
      Objective To examine the effect of Chinese medicinal herbal extracts, Danggui (Radix angelicae sinensis), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma chuanxiong), Huangqi(Radix astragali), and Danshen (Radix salviae miltiorrhizae) on rats with bone marrow injury induced with whole-body gamma-ray exposure. Methods Sixty male rats were randomly divided into three groups,control group, model group (irradiation only with no administration of the extracts), and drug treatment group (irradiation and administration of Chinese medicinal herbal extracts). Rats were irradiated with 6 Gy cobolt-60 gamma rays after administration of the extracts for two weeks. The number of marrow nucleate cells was counted, and VEGF and PDGF expression were measured with Western blot method on the 7th day since the irradiation. Results Bone marrow nucleate cells and VEGF and PDGF expression in bone marrow cells in the model group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.01),and these values in the drug treatment group were significantly higher than those in the model group (P<0.01 or P<0.05). Conclusion The extracts of Chuanxiong, Danggui, Huangqi, and Danshen can be used to prevent from ration bone marrow injury in rats.
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