JIA Ting-zhen,LIU Chang-an,YANG Guang,et al.Basic and clinical researches of human cord blood[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2006,26(1):10-14
Basic and clinical researches of human cord blood
Received:September 28, 2005  
DOI:
KeyWords:Human cord blood  Hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells  T lymphocytes  NK cells  Low dose irradiation
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Author NameAffiliation
JIA Ting-zhen The Third Hospital of Peking University,Beijing 100083,China 
LIU Chang-an The Third Hospital of Peking University,Beijing 100083,China 
YANG Guang The Third Hospital of Peking University,Beijing 100083,China 
严智昌 The Third Hospital of Peking University,Beijing 100083,China 
陈旭芳 The Third Hospital of Peking University,Beijing 100083,China 
李惠平 The Third Hospital of Peking University,Beijing 100083,China 
马力文 The Third Hospital of Peking University,Beijing 100083,China 
张淑兰 The Third Hospital of Peking University,Beijing 100083,China 
王保中 The Third Hospital of Peking University,Beijing 100083,China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To provide basis for clinical application of cord blood. Methods Using freshly isolated mononuclear cells without or with 62 mGy low dose irradiation by 60Co γ-rays and with 3H-TdR incorporation,release assay,ELISA,flow cytometry,MTT and CFU-GM were performed to study the quantity of cord blood,the number of MNC,active MNC percentage,activities of T cells and NK cell,the expressions of membrane molecules of T lymphocytes,levels of IL-2 TNFα,sIL-2R,cytotoxity of LAK cells aganst target cells(K562,HL-60),CFU-GM,activity changes of T cells and NK cells after irradiation by low dose γ-rays,activity of colony-stimulating factors,respectively. Results The quantity of cord blood was ranged 100-150 ml,and there was no relation to the MNC number.The cord blood was rich in hematopoietic stem /progenitor cells.Immunological activities of T and NK cells was low,but they were enhanced after low dose γ-ray irradiation.The serum of cord blood was rich in colony-stimulating factors,chiefly IL-3.The clinical application of cord blood for treatment of leukopenia would be obviously effective. Conclusion The prospect for clinical application of human cord blood is encouraging.
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