CHEN Fang,SONG Hai-feng,SHANG Ming-mei.Preparation and purification of 125I-labelled PEGylated thymosin α1[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2005,25(6):505-508
Preparation and purification of 125I-labelled PEGylated thymosin α1
Received:January 24, 2005  
DOI:
KeyWords:Thymosin α1  PEGylation  125I labelling  Purification  Enzyme immunoassay (EIA)
FundProject:国家863计划重大专项(2003AA2Z347B);国家自然科学基金资助项目(39930180)
Author NameAffiliation
CHEN Fang Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China 
SONG Hai-feng Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China 
SHANG Ming-mei Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China 
欧伦 Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China 
朱宝珍 Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China 
孙效 Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China 
刘秀文 Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To prepare a highly purified 125I-pegylated thymosin α1 (PEG-TA1) with satisfied bioactivity for using in the distribution and excretion study in animals. Methods Tyr-PEG-TA1 was iodinated by means of Iodogen method. The ZipTip pipette tips were utilized to monitor the reaction process for the optimization of reaction conditions. A two-step gel filtration chromatography with Sephadex G50 followed by Sephadex G10 was applied to purify the labelled products. The bioactivity assay of PEG-TA1, Tyr-PEG-TA1 and 125I-Tyr-PEG-TA1 were performed by an enzyme immunoassay (EIA) method. Results The optimum condition of labelling reaction was: shaking for 20 min at 25℃ in 0.1 mol/L phosphate buffer (0.1mol/L NaCl) with the pH value of 7.0. Slight but no significant difference of bioactivity among the PEG-TA1, Tyr-PEG-TA1 and the 125I-Tyr-PEG-TA1 was observed. After the two-step purification process, a product of 125I-Tyr-PEG-TA1 with radiochemical purity of 95% and specific activity of 39.4 Bq/ng was obtained. Conclusion A successful preparation of 125I-Tyr-PEG-TA1 was achieved, and the radiochemical purity and the specific activity of the 125I labeled molecules satisfied the requirements of non-clinical pharmacokinetic study.
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