WANG Feng,AI Yi-qin,ZHANG Ming.Effect of ionizing irradiation on function of pineal gland cells[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2005,25(3):240-242
Effect of ionizing irradiation on function of pineal gland cells
Received:June 01, 2004  
DOI:
KeyWords:Pinealgland  Ionizing radiation  Melatonin  Cell apoptosis
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Author NameAffiliation
WANG Feng MH Radiobiology Research Unit, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China 
AI Yi-qin 昆明医学院第一附属医院放疗科 
ZHANG Ming MH Radiobiology Research Unit, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To research the effects of ionizing radiation on apoptosis and pattern of changes in cAMP and melatonin (MLT) contents of pinealocytes. Methods The percentage of apoptosis of pinealocytes in mice was determined with flow cytometry. The contents of cAMP and MLT in pinealocytes were measured with radioimmunoassay and high preformance liquid chromatography, respectively. Results The percentage of apoptotic pinealocyte was observed in mice 12 hours after irradiation. The results showed that the percentage of cell apoptosis increased gradually after irradiation with 0.5-6.0 Gy X-rays. The content of cAMP in mouse pinealocytes reduced gradully after irradiation with 1.0-6.0 Gy, and was significantly lower after irradiation with 4.0-6.0 Gy than that in the control group (P<0.01). The content of MLT secreted by mouse pinealocytes decreased gradually 12 hours after irradiation with 1.0-6.0 Gy X-rays. Conclusion High dose ionizing radiation has inhibitory effect on the function of pinealocytes.
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