ZHAO Zhigang,WANG Jixian,ZHAO Yongcheng.Effects of job stress on hypertension among medical diagnostic X-ray workers in China[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2004,24(6):540-542
Effects of job stress on hypertension among medical diagnostic X-ray workers in China
Received:March 08, 2004  
DOI:
KeyWords:Job stress  Hypertension  Casecontrol study
FundProject:日本体质研究会基金资助项目
Author NameAffiliation
ZHAO Zhigang Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Tianjin 300192, China 
WANG Jixian Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Tianjin 300192, China 
ZHAO Yongcheng Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Tianjin 300192, China 
张卫 Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Tianjin 300192, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To study the relation between job stress and hypertension among medical diagnostic xray workers in China. Methods A total of 264 confirmed cases of hypertension were selected among medical diagnostic X-ray workers from 10 provinces and cities.A casecontrol study with 1∶2 matched pair was conducted.Job stress was defined according to Siegrist effortreward imbalance model. Results High imbalance,high overcommitment and severe work environment were associated with enhanced hypertension risk significantly.The OR was 1.848 (P=0.018),2.058(P=0.000)and 1.797(P=0.008)for imbalance,overcommitment and severe work environment,respectively.After controlling othen risk factors,the relation still remained significant. Conclusion The main workrelated risk factors causing hypertension among diagnostic X-ray workers are effortreward imbalance,overcommitment and severe work environment.
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