ZHU Hong-da,ZHANG Yong-bao,WANG Song-jun.Concentrations of 37 elements in main organs and tissues for 52 cases of Chinese man[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2004,24(3):211-216
Concentrations of 37 elements in main organs and tissues for 52 cases of Chinese man
Received:June 25, 2003  
DOI:
KeyWords:Chinese man  Element  Organ and tissue  Concentration
FundProject:国家自然科学基金资助项目(39970234)
Author NameAffiliation
ZHU Hong-da Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China 
ZHANG Yong-bao 中国原子能科学研究院 
WANG Song-jun 吉林大学 
王耐芬 北京大学公共卫生学院 
陈如松 中国辐射防护研究院 
刘庆芬 Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China 
王珂 中国原子能科学研究院 
常平 吉林大学 
刘虎生 北京大学公共卫生学院 
欧阳荔 北京大学公共卫生学院 
刘雅琼 北京大学公共卫生学院 
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Abstract::
      Objective To determine elemental concentrations in main organs or tissues of Chinese adult man. Methods Muscle,rib,liver,kidney,lung,thyroid,heart,stomach,spleen and small intestine samples were obtained in autopsy from 21 supplemental subjects died suddenly,who were healthy,normal before death and lived in 4 different areas with different dietary types in China.The concentrations of 37 elements in these samples together with those in samples of 31 subjects collected in the past were analyzed by ENAA,INAA,ICP-MS,ICP-AES technique and necessary QC measures. Results Concentrations of the 37 elements in these organ or tissue samples for these Chinese adult men were obtained. Conclusion Besides making results better representative than past reported results for I in thyroid and 33 elements in other 5 kinds of organs or tissues,this research obtained the data on concentrations of both these elements in heart,stomach,spleen,small intestine and Be,Cl,S,I in 10 kinds of organs and tissues (except I in thyroid) for the first time in China.These results provide more systematic and representative basis for developing concentration background values of these elements in organs or tissues of Chinese adult man,related parameters for both Chinese Reference Man and bio-kinetic models than before.Furthermore,the results have been compared with recent literature data and the newly estimated values for ICRP Reference Man.
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