LIU Jianxiang,SU Xu.Construction of p-Egr-p16 plasmid and its expression induced by radiation in SMMC-7721 cells[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2003,23(6):439-440
Construction of p-Egr-p16 plasmid and its expression induced by radiation in SMMC-7721 cells
Received:May 25, 2003  
DOI:
KeyWords:Egr-1 gene  p16 gene  p16 mRNA
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Author NameAffiliation
LIU Jianxiang Institute of Radiological Protecti on and Nuclear Safety, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China 
SU Xu Institute of Radiological Protecti on and Nuclear Safety, China CDC, Beijing 100088, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To construct a recombinant plasmid p-Egr- p16, investigate the expression of p16 induced by radiation in SMMC-7721 cells and its role in hepatoma suppression. Methods p-Egr-p16 vector that included Egr-1 and p 16 gene was constructed by restriction enzyme digest, ligation and introduced into SMMC-7721 cells by lipofectamine-mediated transfection. Semi-quantitati ve RT -PCR was used to detect the dose-effect and time-course manners of p16 mRNA l evel after irradiation. Results The results showed that p16 mRNA level was higher tha n that of the controls after 1-6.0 Gy irradiation. There was a peak after 2-4 Gy irradiation. p16 mRNA level increased at different times after 2 Gy irradiat ion, and the increase was marked at the 24th hour. Conclusions It is shown that p16 expression levels in SMMC-7721 c ells at 2-48 h after 2 Gy irradiation are higher than those of the sham-irradi at ion group. p16 expression levels show a time-dependant increase from 2 to 24 ho urs, and then a decrease at 48 and 72 h, but it is still higher than the sham-i rradiation group. It is suggested that 60Coγ-rays could activate Eg r-1 gene promoter and induce the expression of downstream gene p16.
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