HUO Yanying,ZHANG Kaitai,LI Bangyin,et al.Regulation of Smad 7 gene on TGF-β/SMADs-mediated signal transduction pathway in the process of malignant transformation[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2003,23(5):311-313
Regulation of Smad 7 gene on TGF-β/SMADs-mediated signal transduction pathway in the process of malignant transformation
Received:January 10, 2003  
DOI:
KeyWords:Smad 7  TGF-β  Signal transduction pathway  Malignant transformation
FundProject:国家重点基础研究发展规划973项目(G1998051207)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
HUO Yanying Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China shpeng@nic.bmi.ac.cn 
ZHANG Kaitai Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China  
LI Bangyin Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China  
段瑞峰 Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China  
徐勤枝 Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China  
胡迎春 Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China  
项晓琼 Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China  
李刚 Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China  
吴德昌 Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China  
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Abstract::
      Objective To analyze the regulating effect of Smad 7 gene on TGF-β/SMADs-mediated signal transduction pathway in the process of malignant transformation of immortalized human bronchial epithelial cells BEP2D. Methods Northern blot was used to examine the responsiveness of Smad 7 gene to TGF-β 1 in BEP2D cell line and its malignantly transformed BERP35T2 cell line cells.SBE4s containing four tandem repeats of an 8-bp palindromic consensus Smad-binding elements were ligated to multiple clone sites of pTAL-SEAP,a reporter vector which fused with alkaline phosphatase gene.Transient transfection was performed to investigate the regulation of Smad 7 on TGF-β/SMAD-mediated signal pathway. Results Northern blot results showed that when treated with TGF-β1,expression of Smad 7 gene was up-regulated rapidly in BEP2D cells,reaching a major peak at 60 and then declining at 90 min;but in BERP35T2 cells,it was not obviously increased after that treatment.Transient transfection of SBE4-SEAP reporter vector into BEP2D and BERP35T2 cells showed that the basal activity of the reporter was higher in the former than in the latter.Transient co-transfection of full-length Smad 7 cDNA construct with SBE4-SEAP reporter vector led to decreased activity of the reporter.Furthermore,the responsiveness of SBE to TGF-β1 was more sensitive in BEP2D cells than in BERP35T2 cells. Conclusion In the process of malignant transformation of cells the disorder of Smad7 in negative feedback regulation of TGF-β signaling pathways leads to down-regulation of responsiveness of the cells to TGF-β1,and also weakens the negative modulation activity of TGF-β1 to cells.All these could contribute to further malignant transformation of these cells.
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