ZHANG Bo,SU Yongping,LIU Xiaohong.Differential proteomic analysis of mouse intestinal epithelium irradiated by γ-rays[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2003,23(4):234-237
Differential proteomic analysis of mouse intestinal epithelium irradiated by γ-rays
Received:January 30, 2003  
DOI:
KeyWords:Ionizing radiation  Intestinal epithelial cells  2-D electrophoresis  Peptide mass fingerprinting
FundProject:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30230360)
Author NameAffiliation
ZHANG Bo Institute of Combine Injury of PLA, School of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China 
SU Yongping Institute of Combine Injury of PLA, School of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China 
LIU Xiaohong Institute of Combine Injury of PLA, School of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China 
艾国平 Institute of Combine Injury of PLA, School of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China 
冉新泽 Institute of Combine Injury of PLA, School of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China 
魏永江 Institute of Combine Injury of PLA, School of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China 
王军平 Institute of Combine Injury of PLA, School of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China 
程天民 Institute of Combine Injury of PLA, School of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective For elucidating the molecular mechanism of reconstruction of intestinal epithelium damaged by ionizing radiation, the proteomes of murine intestinal epithelium from normal and irradiated mice were compared by 2-D electrophoresis. Methods Histopathologic sections of whole small intestine made from BALB/c mice 3 h and 72 h after total-body irradiation were stained with hematoxylin-eosin.Intestinal epithelial cells were isolated from normal and irradiated mice.The total protein samples prepared by one-step method were used in 2-D electrophoresis, the protein maps were compared and the differential spots were detected with PDQuest analysis software.Twenty-eight different spots were cut off from the gels, digested in gel with trypsin, measured with MALDI-TOF-MS and searched in databased. Results Small intestinal epithelium was damaged as early as 3 h after irradiation, and reconstructed 72 h later.After Coomassie-staining, the 2-DE image analysis by PDQuest software detected 638±39 protein spots in normal mice group, 566±32 spots in 3 hours post irradiation group, and 591±29 spots in 3 days post irradiation group.The 2-DE images showed that proteomes of intestinal epithelium were altered with γ-irradiation.The proteins identified by peptide mass fingerprinting involved in cellular events, including signal transduction, metabolism and oxidative stress responses. Conclusions Gamma-irradiation can induce the protein expression of intestinal epithelium.The technique of 2-D electrophoresis is a useful tool in the study of molecular mechanism of radiation damage.
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