CUI Xiaoli,XU Bo,LIANG Ke.Effects of oxygen concentration on radiation-induced apoptosis[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2003,23(1):30-32
Effects of oxygen concentration on radiation-induced apoptosis
Received:April 07, 2002  
DOI:
KeyWords:Radiation  Apoptosis  Apoptotic index  Carbogen  Hypoxia
FundProject:天津医科大学科学基金资助项目(2000K915)
Author NameAffiliation
CUI Xiaoli Department of Radiation Oncology, Tianjin Cancer Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300060, China 
XU Bo 美国孟菲斯St Jude儿童医院 
LIANG Ke 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院 
沈瑜 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院 
殷蔚伯 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the effects of oxygen at different concentrations on radiation induced apoptosis. Methods LA- 795 spontaneous tumor cells inoculated subcutaneously into inbred T- 739 mice were exposed to 22 Gy X rays under aerobic, carbogen(95%O2 +5%CO2), and hypoxic(10%O2 +85% N2 +5%CO2)conditions, and radiation induced apoptosis was detected by HE stain and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase mediated dUTP nick end labeling(TUNEL)technique. Results Apoptotic index(AI)detected by HE stain and TUNEL was higher in carbogen group than that in aerobic group and hypoxic group, while there was no difference between aerobic group and hypoxic group. Conclusion Carbogen inhalation can enhance the effect of radiation induced apoptosis in LA- 795 tumor cells. A half minute hypoxic exposure before irradiation has no effect on apoptosis.
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