ZHU Shoupeng,XIAO Dong,WU Yue..Study on apoptosis in HL-60 cells and its related gene regulation induced by enriched uranium[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2003,23(1):17-19
Study on apoptosis in HL-60 cells and its related gene regulation induced by enriched uranium
Received:March 20, 2002  
DOI:
KeyWords:Enriched uranium 235U  HL-60 cells  Apoptosis  Gene
FundProject:国家核工业基金资助项目(Y7197Q6206)
Author NameAffiliation
ZHU Shoupeng Institute of Radiological Medicine, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215007, China 
XIAO Dong Institute of Radiological Medicine, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215007, China 
WU Yue. Institute of Radiological Medicine, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215007, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To study characteristics of injury in apoptosis of HL-60 cells and its related genes bcl-2 and bax expression induced by enriched uranium 235U. Methods DNA gel electrophoresis was used to show the apoptosis of HL-60 cells.Immunohistochemical technique was used to identity the expression of bcl-2 and bax proteins in HL-60 cells, meanwhile RNA dot blot hybridization was used to show the expression of bcl-2 mRNA in HL-60 cells. Results HL-60 cells irradiated with 235U displayed characteristics of DNA ladder formation in apoptotic cells.While the expression of bcl-2 protein was as high as (88±7)% in unirradiated control cells, down-regulation [lowered to (61±5)%] of its expression was noted after exposure to 235U.The expression of bax protein was low in control cells, and after irradiation it did not change obviously.A marked down-regulation of bcl-2 mRNA expression was found in irradiated HL-60 cells. Conclusion Progression of apoptosis in HL-60 cells induced by 235U is dependent on the time elapse of 235U irradiation.The apoptotic action of 235U in HL-60 cells is associated with down-regulation of the apoptosis-related gene bcl-2.
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