JIN Zhen,GUAN Ting,LI Shourou.Effects of introducing wild-type p53 gene on the radiosensitivity of SKOV-3 ovarian cancer cells[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2002,22(1):27-29
Effects of introducing wild-type p53 gene on the radiosensitivity of SKOV-3 ovarian cancer cells
Received:April 02, 2001  
DOI:
KeyWords:Ovarian tumor  Gene  p53  Transfection  Radiosensitivity
FundProject:辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(972252)
Author NameAffiliation
JIN Zhen Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China 
GUAN Ting 白求恩医科大学第二临床学院妇产科 
LI Shourou 白求恩医科大学第二临床学院妇产科 
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Abstract::
      Objective To study the effect of wild-type p53 gene on the radiosensitivity of SKOV-3 ovarian cancer cells. Methods Recombinant eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3 containing full-length human wild-type p53 cDNA was introduced by lipofectamine-mediated gene transfection into cultured SKOV-3 cells which had been irradiated with 2 and 4 Gy X-rays,respectively.The radiosensitivities of the tumor cells with different p53 status were studied. Results The number of colonies in the SKOV-3,SKOV-3-vect,and SKOV-3-p53 groups decreased by 18.6%,22.9% and 44.5%,respectively with 2 Gy irradiation,and decreased by 63.6%,64.9% and 88.9%,respectively with 4 Gy irradiation.After introduction of p53 cDNA,the cell number in S phase and the ratio of G-2/M phase of tumor cells decreased and the ratio of G-1/G-0 phase increased.The introduction of p53 gene into cells led to cell cycle arrest in G-1 phase. Conclusion Exogenous introduction of wild-type p53 cDNA into SKOV-3 ovarian cancer cells can increase their radiosensitivity.
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