WU Wei,WU Daimin,QU Changmin.Effect of cytokines on bcl-2 expression in human tonsil lymphocyte subpopulation[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2001,21(4):297-300
Effect of cytokines on bcl-2 expression in human tonsil lymphocyte subpopulation
Received:November 06, 2000  
DOI:
KeyWords:Cytokine  Tonsil  Lymphocyte  γ-ray  bcl-2
FundProject:总装备部医药卫生重点科研课题基金资助项目(299004)
Author NameAffiliation
WU Wei Department of Otorhinolaryngology, No306 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100101, China 
WU Daimin Department of Otorhinolaryngology, No306 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100101, China 
QU Changmin Department of Otorhinolaryngology, No306 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Beijing 100101, China 
孔宪涛 上海第二军医大学 
杨如俊 上海第二军医大学 
周水淼 上海第二军医大学 
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Abstract::
      Objective To observe the protective action of IL-2,4,6,7 and IFN-γ on radiation-induced apoptosis of human tonsil lymphocyte subpopulation. Methods Human tonsil specimens were obtained from routine tonsillectomies.Lymphocytes were separated and co-cultured with IL-2,4,6,7 and IFN-γ for 24 h,then exposed to 4 Gy γ-rays.DNA gel electrophoresis and flow cytometric light scatter analysis were performed to discriminated the viable cells from dead cells,and bcl-2 expressed on it. Results The "ladder pattern" of DNA fragmentation could be seen within 4-24 h after 4 Gy irradiation.CD8+T and B cells showed higher radiosensitivity than that of CD4 + T cells.The radiation-induced apoptosis in both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells was significantly inhibited and bcl-2 expression was induced by IL-2,IL-4 and IL-7.The viability of B cells was maintained and bcl-2 was overexpressed by the presence of IL-4 but not by others in culture. Conclusion We conclude that the protective effect by each cytokine on radiation-induced apoptosis might be partly attributed to their enhancement of cellular expression of bcl-2 protein.
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