SHI Qin,ZHANG Xueguang,XU Ying,et al.Effects of interleukin 6 on 60Co-γ-radiation induced apoptosis of multiple myeloma cell lines[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2001,21(3):188-191
Effects of interleukin 6 on 60Co-γ-radiation induced apoptosis of multiple myeloma cell lines
Received:August 04, 2000  
DOI:
KeyWords:Interleuking 6 (IL6)  Multiple myeloma cell lines  γ-rays  Apoptosis
FundProject:核工业预研基金资助项目(Y5573262)
Author NameAffiliation
SHI Qin Institute of Biotechnology, Suzhou Medical College, Suzhou, 215007, China 
ZHANG Xueguang Institute of Biotechnology, Suzhou Medical College, Suzhou, 215007, China 
XU Ying Institute of Biotechnology, Suzhou Medical College, Suzhou, 215007, China 
许志祥 Institute of Biotechnology, Suzhou Medical College, Suzhou, 215007, China 
强亦忠 Institute of Biotechnology, Suzhou Medical College, Suzhou, 215007, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate interleukin 6 involvement in the response of multiple myeloma cell lines XG-6 and XG-7 to 60 Coγ-radiation. Methods Apoptosis was confirmed by flow cytometry and quantitated by the assay of DNA fragmentation release.The expression of Bcl-xL and Bax in XG-6 and XG-7 cells after irradiation and cultured with or without interleukin 6 was monitored by RT-PCR. Results XG-6 and XG-7 cells in the presence or absence of interleukin 6 underwent apoptosis at 24 h after γ-irradiation,but in the absence of interleukin 6 they had higher rates of γ-radiation-induced apoptosis than in the presence of interleukin 6(P<0.05) and had lower levels of Bcl-xL and Bax expression. Conclusion Interleukin 6 affects the sensitivity of the cell lines to γ-radiation-induced apoptosis and can rescue cells from apoptosis by up-regulating the expression of Bcl-xL and changing the Bcl-xL/Bax ratio.
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