LI Yi,WANG Haiqing,ZHOU Guangqing.Effect of scallop extract on repair of radiation damage[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,2000,20(6):400-403
Effect of scallop extract on repair of radiation damage
Received:January 20, 2000  
DOI:
KeyWords:L615/radiotherapy  Scallop extract  Radiation damage  Repair effect
FundProject:山东省科委基金资助项目(鲁科技9550)
Author NameAffiliation
LI Yi Department of Radiotherapy, 401 Navy Hospital, Qingdao 266071, China 
WANG Haiqing Department of Radiotherapy, 401 Navy Hospital, Qingdao 266071, China 
ZHOU Guangqing Department of Radiotherapy, 401 Navy Hospital, Qingdao 266071, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To investigate the effects of combination of 192Ir-irradiation and scallop extract on antioxidative and immunological function in tumor-bearing mice and to understand the effect of the scallop extract on repair of radiation damage. Methods Tumor-bearing male L615 mice were subjected to 192Ir-irradiation.The mice of 192Ir-irradiation group were fed with scallop extract daily during the experiment. 192Ir-irradiation was started from fourteen days after cell inoculation.On the next day after the last 192Ir-irradiation, NK cell activity, the transformation strength induced by mitogens, spleen index, the glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px)and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities and the malondialdehyde(MDA)level were determined. Results The 192Ir-irradiation-caused decrease of immunological indicators increased markedly, including NK cell activity, the transformation strength induced by mitogens, spleen index.Moreover, 192Ir-irradiation caused decrease of GSH-Px and SOD activities and increase of MDA level in liver and blood all reversed significantly by scallop extract. Conclusion The combination of 192Ir-irradiation and scallop extract can enhance antioxidation ability and immunological function of tumor-bearing mice in radiotherapy and promote repair of radiation damage.
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