LIANG Ke,HE Shaoqing,FENG Yan.Apoptosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line(CNE-2) induced by neutron irradiation[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,1999,19(5):319-321
Apoptosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line(CNE-2) induced by neutron irradiation
Received:March 21, 1999  Revised:June 13, 1999
DOI:
KeyWords:Neutron beams  Apoptosis  Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
FundProject:国家教委博士点课题;国家自然科学基金课题;国家科委“九五”攀登计划
Author NameAffiliation
LIANG Ke Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China 
HE Shaoqing 上海医科大学肿瘤医院肿瘤放疗科 
FENG Yan 上海医科大学肿瘤医院肿瘤放疗科 
唐锦华 中国科学院高能物理研究所十一室 
冯勤富 Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China 
沈瑜 Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China 
殷蔚伯 Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China 
徐国镇 Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China 
刘新帆 Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China 
王绿化 Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China 
高黎 Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China 
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Abstract::
      Objective To study the apoptotic response of the nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line (CNE-2) induced by neutron irradiation. Methods CNE-2 cells were cultured as usual.Using the techniques of DNA agarose gel electrophoresis and DNA special fluorescent staining,the status of apoptosis in CNE-2 cells after neutron irradiation was detected. Results It was shown that the apoptosis can be induced in CNE-2 cell after neutron radiation.Six hrs, after different doses of neutron(0/0.667/1.333/2.000/ 2.667/3.333Gy) and X ray (0/2/4/6/8/10 Gy) irradiation the apoptotic rates were 2.4%, 6.3%, 7.1%, 9.5%, 13.5%, 14.6% and 2.4%, 3.8%, 5.7%, 7.8%, 10.4%, 11.7%, respectivelyat 48hrs they were 18.3%, 21.5%, 22.8%, 29.3%, 34.2% and 13.7%, 17.6%, 21.3%, 25.6%, 28.9%, respectively.At 10hrs after neutron irradiation the DNA ladder of apoptosis could be detected between 0.667- 3.333 Gy doses in CNE-2 cells by DNA agarose gel electrophoresis. Conclusion Neutron radiation can induceapoptosis in tumor cells.Compared with the X ray, neutron induces apoptosis in larger extent than X ray in the same conditionmeanwhile, apoptosis after irradiation is dose and time dependent.
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