YANG Zhihua,ZHU Maoxiang,GONG Yifen,GE Guixiu.Preventive effect of selenium enriched-spiruline-(SESP) on early fibrous proliferation in lungs and livers of rats irradiated with 60Co-rays[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,1997,17(2):80-83
Preventive effect of selenium enriched-spiruline-(SESP) on early fibrous proliferation in lungs and livers of rats irradiated with 60Co-rays
Received:April 08, 1996  Revised:July 26, 1996
DOI:
KeyWords:Selenium-enriched spiruline  Prevention  Fibrous proliferation  Lungs  Liver  Rats Gamma irradiation
FundProject:本课题获总后卫生部资助
Author NameAffiliation
YANG Zhihua Departmental of Experimental Pathology, Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing 100850 
ZHU Maoxiang Departmental of Experimental Pathology, Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing 100850 
GONG Yifen Departmental of Experimental Pathology, Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing 100850 
GE Guixiu Departmental of Experimental Pathology, Institute of Radiation Medicine Beijing 100850 
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Abstract::
      Objective The aim was to inquire into the means of preventing pneumonia induced by thoracic irradiation.Methods Wistar rats 2 months old were divided randomly into 3 groups:normal control (C),irradiated control (Ⅰ) and irradiated and treated with SESP(S).Rats in I and S groups were irradiated with γ -rays at a dose of 15 Gy thoracically.Seven days before irradiation the rats in SESP group started to be treated with SESP at a dose of 5 0mg per day by garaging and continued to the end of the experiment.The contents of hydroxyproline (Hyp) in lungs and livers were determined at different time after irradiation.Results The Hyp contents in the left lung of rats at 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 months after irradiation were 1.12±0.11, 1.00±0.16, 1.72±0.39(P<0.05), and 2.60±0.26(P<0.0 1) in I group; they were 1.00±0.11, 0.95±0.29, 1.14±0.29, and 1.64±0.17 in C group and 1.06±0.06, 1.04±0.15, 1.36±0.22, and 1.58±0.30 in S group, respectively.The Hyp content in livers were 2.95±0.43(P<0.05), 2.90±0.28(P<0.05), 3.6 7±0.1 7(P<0.05), 4.02±0.32in I group;they were 2.17±0.41, 2.41±0.44and 2.65±0.19 and 3.24±0.39 in C group and 2.76±0.32, 2.80±0.16, 3.07±0.3 5,and 3.32±0.31 in S group, respectively.Compared with the data of I group, the contents of Hyp in lungs and livers of rats in S group decreased significantly.Conclusions SESP might have the ability to prevent fibrous proliferation in lungs and livers induced by thoracic irradiation during early stage.
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