| Wang Jixian,Li Bengxiao,Chen Rusong,et al.Reference values of main internal organs for Chinese[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,1995,15(4):248-254 |
| Reference values of main internal organs for Chinese |
| Received:November 29, 1994 Revised:February 21, 1995 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWords:Reference man internal organs weights |
| FundProject:国际原子能机构(IAEA)资助 |
| Author Name | Affiliation | | Wang Jixian | Institute of Radiation Medicine, CAMS, Tianjin 300192, China | | Li Bengxiao | Institute of Radiation Medicine, CAMS, Tianjin 300192, China | | Chen Rusong | Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan, 030006 | | 赵永昌 | Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan, 030006 | | 徐钧 | Institute of Radiation Medicine, CAMS, Tianjin 300192, China | | 高智伟 | Institute of Radiation Medicine, CAMS, Tianjin 300192, China | | 卢正福 | Institute of Radiation Medicine, CAMS, Tianjin 300192, China | | 郭丰莉 | Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan, 030006 | | 张英珊 | Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan, 030006 | | 罗殿中 | 530027 南宁, 广西医学院病理解剖教研室 | | 李坤雄 | 530027 南宁, 广西医学院病理解剖教研室 | | 李志尚 | 530027 南宁, 广西医学院病理解剖教研室 | | 李佩娟 | 北京市儿童医院病理科 |
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| Abstract:: |
| Data on the mass of internal organs were obtained from measurements in autopsies performed in main medical institutions of China in 1950-1990. A total of 8273 cases who were considered to be normal developed and sudden death were chosen for analysis according to the criteria proposed for choice of subjects.The average weights and standard deviations of 12 internal organs(adrenal gland,brain, heart, kidneys ,liver, lungs, pancreas, pituitary, spleen, testes, thymus,thyroid) were calculated for both sexes and 16 age groups and the cubic spline approximation curves of organ growth with age were drawn by using Stata software.Considering age stages, sex difference, long-term trend on organ growth and convenience for application, a series of reference values of 12 organs were proposed for both sexes of various ages (0, 1, 5, 10, 15, 20-25) by means of interpolating the curves of cubic spline approximation of each organ. Also the predictive values of mass of organs were calculated by regression equations of mass of organs with body weights and compared with proposed reference values. The results are very similar between them, implying that the reference values proposed here are reasonable and matchable with the reference value of body weights.Comparisons of proposed reference value of internal organs for Chinese were made with ICRP and Japanese Reference Man. |
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