Wang Xianli,Cai Lu.Radiatlon-induced chromosome aberrations in mouse germ cells[J].Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection,1990,10(4):239-242
Radiatlon-induced chromosome aberrations in mouse germ cells
Received:January 25, 1989  
DOI:
KeyWords:stem spermatogonia  primary spermatocytes  chromosome translocations  genetic risk
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Author NameAffiliation
Wang Xianli Institute of Radiation Medieine, Norman Bethune University of Medical Sciences, Changchun 
Cai Lu Institute of Radiation Medieine, Norman Bethune University of Medical Sciences, Changchun 
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Abstract::
      Swiss male mice were exposed to X-rays of 0-4Gy.Then at day 60, we observed the oilromosome transioeations in spermato-gonia in mitotic metaphase and meiotic dia-kinesis metaphase I(primary spermatocytes) of the irradiated mice.The rclatiOnships between the number of transloeations and the dose of X-rays in these two kinds of cells were linear-quadratic.But the absolute value of the translocations in mitotic metaphases was lower than that in meiotic metaphases due to lower recogniza-bility of translocafion in the former.Based on the present data·the genetic risk is cal-culated to be 2.13×10/gamete×cGy;‘and the dose-effect relationship for the appearancc of translocation in the offspring is Y=0.16+0.3lD, which is consistent with the data reported in the literature.
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