| 蒋正,曾雪娇,宋彬,等.苏州市放射诊疗资源配置及照射频度调查[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2025,45(10):1003-1008.Jiang Zheng,Zeng Xuejiao,Song Bin,et al.Investigation of medical radiological resources and examination frequency in Suzhou[J].Chin J Radiol Med Prot,2025,45(10):1003-1008 |
| 苏州市放射诊疗资源配置及照射频度调查 |
| Investigation of medical radiological resources and examination frequency in Suzhou |
| 投稿时间：2024-09-14 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20240914-00351 |
| 中文关键词: 放射诊疗资源 照射频度 医疗照射 |
| 英文关键词:Medical radiological resources Frequency of radiological examination Medical ionizing radiation |
| 基金项目:江苏省疾病预防控制中心科研合作项目(JSCDC-FWT-202300478)；苏州市医学重点学科项目(SZXK202522) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 掌握苏州市放射诊疗设备资源配置及照射频度现状，为合理配置医疗资源、规范医疗照射提供依据。方法 采用普查的方式，结合放射诊疗机构在“苏州市放射卫生信息管理平台”填报的相关信息及苏州市常住人口信息，对苏州市2022年以及2023年放射诊疗设备基本情况、照射频度、放射工作人员配置等进行分析。结果 2023年苏州市放射诊疗机构共有368家，其中三级机构28家，二级机构58家，一级机构159家，未评级机构123家；共有放射诊疗设备1 688台，较2022年增加了39台，平均每万人拥有1.30台。从事放射诊疗工作的工作人员共有5 187人，较2022年增加了339人。2023年苏州市照射频度为1 157.961/人次/千人，其中CT诊断占比37.70%。结论 苏州市放射诊疗设备及照射频度处于较高水平，但资源配置不均衡，需合理优化医疗资源，降低群体照射水平，保护公众健康安全。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To learn about both the distribution of resources of radiodiagnostic and radiotherapeutic and the frequencies of radiological examinations to provide a basis for rational allocation of medical resources and standardize medical ionizing radiation. Methods Based on the data on permanent resident population and the data reported by the Suzhou medical institutions in possesion of radiological equipment to the "Suzhou radiological health information management platform", a summary was made of the number of items of radiological equipment and the frequencies of radiological examinations in Suzhou medical institutions in 2022 and 2023. Results In 2023, there were 368 medical institutions with radiological equipment in Suzhou, including 28 tertiary hospitals, 58 secondary hospitals, 159 primary hospitals and 123 unrated others. The total number of the items of radiological equipment was 1 688, with 39 items more than in 2022, about 1.30 units per 10 000 population. There were 5 187 medical radiation workers in total, with 339 more than in 2022. The frequencies of radiological procedures were 1 157.961/per thousand population, with 37.70% being from computed tomography in 2023. Conclusions The number of items of radiodiagnostic and radiotherapeutic equipment and the frequencies of radiological procedures was at a relatively high level in China, but the distribution of medical resources were in a unbanlanced state. Efforts should be focused on optimization of the allocation of medical resources for the sake of reducing the public radiation dose and protecting public health. |
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