| 曹兴江,陈群,王进.江苏省放射卫生技术服务机构分布与工作现状调查[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2025,45(8):738-744.Cao Xingjiang,Chen Qun,Wang Jin.Investigation of distribution and status of radiological health technical service institutions in Jiangsu province[J].Chin J Radiol Med Prot,2025,45(8):738-744 |
| 江苏省放射卫生技术服务机构分布与工作现状调查 |
| Investigation of distribution and status of radiological health technical service institutions in Jiangsu province |
| 投稿时间：2024-04-15 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20240415-00134 |
| 中文关键词: 放射卫生 技术服务 现状调查 |
| 英文关键词:Radiological Hygiene Technical service Current situation investigation |
| 基金项目:江苏省医学重点学科项目(ZDXK202249) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 了解江苏省放射卫生技术服务机构现状,分析存在的问题,为优化我省放射卫生技术服务资源提供依据。方法 通过江苏省放射卫生信息管理平台查询机构的基本信息,调查、收集、整理和分析全省放射卫生技术服务机构资质认可及技术服务相关信息。结果 截至2022年12月31日,江苏省共有57家机构,公立机构和民营机构分别占43.9%和56.1%,放射防护评价甲级机构4家,乙级机构47家。苏南、苏中和苏北地区机构分别占61.4%、22.8%和15.8%。公立机构平均专业技术人员数量少于民营机构(t=-3.55,P＜0.05),高级职称人员比例和数量多于民营机构(χ2=39.16,P＜0.05)。放射防护评价甲级机构平均专业技术人员数量、高级职称人员比例、仪器设备数量均多于乙级机构(t=4.00,χ2=11.28,t=7.68,P＜0.05)。民营机构2022年累计完成了98.2%的放射防护评价工作、95.6%的放射卫生防护检测工作和84.0%的个人剂量监测工作。结论 苏南、苏中和苏北地区机构分布不平衡,民营机构在技术服务数量上远高于公立机构,应适当引导机构到苏中、苏北地区注册,鼓励公立机构积极开展技术服务。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To understand the current situation of radiological health technical service institutions in Jiangsu province, analyze the existing problems, and to provide a basis for optimizing radiological health technical service resources in our province. Methods Through the Jiangsu Provincial Radiation Health Information Management Platform to inquire basic information of institutions, we investigated, collected, organized, and analyzed the qualification recognition and technical service related information of radiological health technical service institutions in the province. Results As of December 31, 2022, there had been 57 institutions in Jiangsu province, with public and private institutions accounting for 43.9% and 56.1%, respectively, including 4 Grade A and 47 Grade B ones for radiation protection evaluation, and with 61.4%, 22.8%, and 15.8% of these situated in the southern, central, and northern regions of Jiangsu, respectively. The number of professionals in public institutions, on an average, was less than in private institutions (t=-3.55, P＜0.05), and the proportion and number of personnel with enior professional title were higher in public institutions than in private institutions(χ2=39.16,P＜0.05). On an average, the number of professional technical personnel, the proportion of personnel with senior professional title, and the number of items of equipment for radiation protection evaluation were all higher in Grade A institutions than in Grade B institutions(t=4.00, χ2=11.28, t=7.68, P＜0.05). Private institutions have completed 98.2% of radiation protection evaluation tasks, 95.6% of radiation health protection testings, and 84.0% of personal dose monitoring work in 2022. Conclusions The distribution of institutions in the southern, central, and northern regions of Jiangsu is unbalanced, and private institutions have a much higher number of technical services than public institutions. Therefore, it is necessary to guide institutions to register in the central and northern regions of Jiangsu, encourage public institutions to actively undertake technical services. |
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