卓维海,张伟,张卫媛,姚竹,孙全富.省级放射卫生技术机构能力评估体系构建初探[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2022,42(3):210-214
省级放射卫生技术机构能力评估体系构建初探
A preliminary study on the system construction for evaluating the professional capability of provincial radiological health institutions
投稿时间:2021-11-30  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20211130-00466
中文关键词:  放射卫生  能力评估  Donabedian模型  省级机构
英文关键词:Radiological health  Capability evaluation  Donabedian model  Provincial institution
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(11775053)
作者单位E-mail
卓维海 复旦大学放射医学研究所, 上海 200032  
张伟 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室, 北京 100088  
张卫媛 复旦大学放射医学研究所, 上海 200032  
姚竹 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室, 北京 100088  
孙全富 中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所 辐射防护与核应急中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室, 北京 100088 sunquanfu@nirp.chinacdc.cn 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探索构建省级放射卫生技术机构的能力评估体系。方法 基于Donabedian模型和主要工作职责,构建省级放射卫生技术机构能力评估体系的逻辑框架和能力指标库;运用德尔菲专家咨询法和层次分析法确定各指标及其权重;并开展全国省级放射卫生技术机构能力自测与评估。结果 评估体系包括3个一级指标、11个二级指标、30个三级指标和76个四级指标;以100分为满分计算,29个省级机构的必备能力自评得分在28.7~97.7分之间,平均值为78.7分,各省的分数符合正态分布。结论 本研究建立的评估体系较为科学且全面、可操作性强,可作为评估省级放射卫生技术机构能力的有效工具。
英文摘要:
      Objective To construct a system for evaluating the professional capability of provincial radiological health institutions.Methods Based on the Donabedian model and the main professional responsibilities of provincial radiological health institutions, the logical framework and indicator database of the capability evaluation system were initially constructed, the Delphi expert consultation method and analytic hierarchy process were further used to determine each indicator and its weight. The self-assessment test was carried out throughout the provincial radiological health institutions by using the system established in this study.Results The evaluation system included 3 primary-class indicators, 11 second-class indicators, 30 third-class indicators and 76 fourth-class indicators. Taking 100 points as the full score, the self-assessment scores of the 29 provincial institutions ranged from 28.7 to 97.7 with an average of 78.7, and the scores conform to the normal distribution. The system established in this study are scientific, comprehensive and operable, which can be used as an effective tool to evaluate the professional capability of provincial radiological health institutions.
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