杨咏强,危少华,田野.肝细胞癌合并门静脉癌栓的联合放疗的综合治疗进展[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2021,41(5):396-399 |
肝细胞癌合并门静脉癌栓的联合放疗的综合治疗进展 |
Recent advances in the combined use of radiation therapy and multimodality therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombus |
投稿时间:2020-08-29 |
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2021.05.014 |
中文关键词: 肝肿瘤,原发性 放射治疗 门静脉癌栓 |
英文关键词:Liver neoplasms, primary Radiotherapy Portal vein tumor thrombus |
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中文摘要: |
肝细胞癌发生及发展过程中易侵犯门静脉形成门静脉癌栓,由于预后极差且缺乏有效的治疗手段,是影响肝癌整体疗效提高的瓶颈。肝癌合并门静脉癌栓的最佳治疗方法仍存在争议。随着技术的发展,放疗对于门静脉癌栓治疗的安全性和有效性已得到广泛证实。个体化及综合治疗的进一步优化是未来的研究方向。本文探讨肝细胞癌合并门静脉癌栓放疗及综合治疗的现状和未来前景。 |
英文摘要: |
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is prone to invading portal vein system known as portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT). PVTT is one of the main reasons for poor prognosis of HCC because of its rapid progress and lack of effective treatments, and the optimal treatment strategy remains controversial. With recent advances in techniques, the efficacy and safety of radiation therapy for PVTT has been improved. The optimization of individualized radiotherapy and multimodality treatment is the future direction of research. In this review, we will investigate the current state and future opportunities of radiation therapy and multimodality treatment for HCC with PVTT. |
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