| 袁西霞,田宗梅,王雅颀,朱卫国.医疗照射频次自动统计软件开发与试用[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2022,42(4):303-308 |
| 医疗照射频次自动统计软件开发与试用 |
| Development and test of new software for automatic acquisition of radiodiagnostic medical procedure frequency |
| 投稿时间：2021-12-07 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn112271-20211207-00473 |
| 中文关键词: 医疗照射|电子病历|数据库|字段表 |
| 英文关键词:Medical exposure|Electronic medical record|Database|Field table |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（71432002） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 开发一款能够实现医疗照射频次自动获取和统计的软件，并试用。方法 在调研以往我国医疗照射频次调查内容并参考北京市电子病历共享上报系统的基础上，确定医疗照射人次采集的核心要素及放射诊断类别、设计采集流程并编写采集程序软件，与某综合医院的前置机系统对接试用。结果 生成医疗照射人次采集字段表，成功实现对以上字段完成数据采集和统计，对某院2021年度数字X射线摄影（DR）诊断和CT诊断应用频次调查数据分别进行统计，平均用时约15 s，统计结果与放射科信息系统（RIS）源表人工统计结果完全一致。结论 可实现医院医疗照射人次定期自动统计和上报，该软件值得推广。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To develop and test a software which can get and count the medical exposure frequency automatically.Methods This study was based on the investigation of the frequency of radiodiagnostic medical procedures in China over the past by reference to the experience gained from the Electronic Medical Record Sharing and Reporting System in Beijing. The core elements for collecting the number of medical procedures and radiodiagnostic categories were determined. The collection process was then designed and the collection program software was written in a way for deployment on the front-end computer system of a general hospital for trial.Results The field table to collect the number of medical procedures and the corresponding data structure were generated, and the data collection and statistics of the above fields were realized based on the survey data of DR and CT diagnostic examination frequency in a hospital in 2021. It took 15 s on average, and the statistical result are consistent with the manual statistical result using RIS source table.Conclusions The software can realize the automatic acquisition and reporting of the number of radiodiagnostic medical procedures in hospital on a regular basis, which is worth promoting. |
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