| 丁辰,蔡建明.紫外线辐射对眼的损伤效应[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2016,36(2):149-153 |
| 紫外线辐射对眼的损伤效应 |
| Effect of ultraviolet rays and mechanism of injury to eyes |
| 投稿时间：2015-09-10 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2016.02.014 |
| 中文关键词: 紫外线 眼睛 损伤 辐射防护 |
| 英文关键词:Ultraviolet Eye Injury Radiation protection |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 随着臭氧层的不断破坏以及紫外线在各个行业中应用的增加,紫外线辐射对航空航天人员、高原驻军和居民、强紫外线地区户外活动人员眼睛的影响日益受到重视。当眼睛持续暴露于紫外线下时,紫外线对眼结膜、角膜、眼晶状体及视网膜可造成不同程度的损害,与皮质性白内障、角膜炎、眼部恶性肿瘤、气候性角膜滴状病变、翼状胬肉等许多眼科疾病具有明显的相关性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| With continued ozone deletion and increased ultraviolet application, ultraviolet(UV)induced eye injury receives more attention, especially for astronauts, residents on high elevation plateaus and other people exposed to intense beams of UV. Continuous exposure to UV can lead to damage of conjunctiva, cornea, crystalline lens and retina, which are correlated with conjunctivitis, keratitis, ocular tumor, climatic droplet keratopathy, and pterygium. This paper focuses on the effect of UV on eyes, with a systematic elaboration of UV-induced eye injury. |
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