何颖,沈先荣,王庆蓉,蒋定文,侯登勇,刘玉明,陈伟,李珂娴,刘琼,钱甜甜.低剂量γ射线照射对人淋巴母细胞蛋白表达的影响[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2014,34(11):832-836
低剂量γ射线照射对人淋巴母细胞蛋白表达的影响
Effects of low dose γ-ray on protein expression of human lymphoblastoid cells
投稿时间:2013-10-29  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2014.11.008
中文关键词:  低剂量  双向电泳  实时荧光定量PCR  真核翻译起始因子5A  脂肪酸结合蛋白4
英文关键词:Low-dose  Two-dimensional electrophoresis  Real-time PCR  Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A  Fatty acid binding protein 4
基金项目:全军计划科研项目(AHJ09J012);总后"十一五"科技攻关项目(2009183006)
作者单位E-mail
何颖 海军医学研究所, 上海 200433  
沈先荣 海军医学研究所, 上海 200433 xianrong_sh@163.com 
王庆蓉 海军医学研究所, 上海 200433  
蒋定文 海军医学研究所, 上海 200433  
侯登勇 海军医学研究所, 上海 200433  
刘玉明 海军医学研究所, 上海 200433  
陈伟 海军医学研究所, 上海 200433  
李珂娴 海军医学研究所, 上海 200433  
刘琼 海军医学研究所, 上海 200433  
钱甜甜 海军医学研究所, 上海 200433  
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中文摘要:
      目的 为探讨低剂量电离辐射生物效应作用机制,研究不同剂量单次照射后,人淋巴母细胞蛋白表达的变化.方法 利用双向凝胶电泳和基质辅助激光解析飞行时间串联质谱技术分离、鉴定不同低剂量 γ 射线导致的人淋巴母细胞差异表达蛋白,采用实时荧光定量PCR法从mRNA水平验证蛋白的差异表达.结果 不同低剂量 γ 射线照射后,双向电泳和质谱分离鉴定得到3个差异表达点:真核翻译起始因子5A(eIF5A),前折叠素亚单位1(PFDN1),脂肪酸结合蛋白4(FABP4).其中,eIF5A和FABP4的mRNA水平表达变化与双向电泳结果一致.结论 低剂量 γ 射线导致人淋巴母细胞中eIF5A、PFDN1和FABP4等蛋白表达发生变化,差异表达的蛋白有助于阐明低剂量辐射生物效应作用机制,并为进一步研究低剂量辐射暴露的生物标志物提供了参考.
英文摘要:
      Objective To observe the alterations of protein expression in human normal lymphoblastoid cell AHH-1 lines, after irradiation with different doses of γ-rays, in order to investigate mechanisms of biological effects induced by low dose radiation. Methods Two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) was performed and differential expression proteins were identified by matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MAIDI-TOF-MS) after irradiation. The mRNA expressions of proteins were analyzed by real-time quantity PCR (RTQ-PCR). Results Using 2-DE and MAIDI-TOF-MS, 3 kinds of altered proteins were definite in terms of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF5A), profoldin subunit 1(PFDN1) and fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4). The mRNA expressions of eIF5A and FABP4 were coincided with protein expressions. Conclusions These differentially expressed proteins induced by low-doses of γ-rays will help to elucidate the mechanisms of biological effects at low doses and offer the reference for further research of novel biomarkers for low dose exposure.
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