贾飞,岳海振,李国文,吴昊.有无均整器模式下鼻咽癌容积旋转调强放疗计划的剂量学比较[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2014,34(8):597-600
有无均整器模式下鼻咽癌容积旋转调强放疗计划的剂量学比较
Dosimetric comparison of volumetric-modulated arc therapy plans for nasopharyngeal carcinoma using flattening filter-free and flattening filter modes
投稿时间:2013-11-19  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2014.08.009
中文关键词:  非均整模式  容积旋转调强放疗  鼻咽癌  剂量学
英文关键词:Flattening filter-free  Volumetric modulated arc therapy  Nasopharyngeal carcinoma  Dosimetry
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
贾飞 450052 郑州大学第一附属医院放射治疗部 郑州大学基础医学院放射医学专业  
岳海振 北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所放疗科 恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室  
李国文 450052 郑州大学第一附属医院放射治疗部 郑州大学基础医学院放射医学专业  
吴昊 北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所放疗科 恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室 lysozyme@sina.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 比较加速器6 MV X射线非均整模式(FFF)和均整模式(FF)下局部进展期鼻咽癌容积调强(VMAT)计划的剂量学差异。方法 选取10例已行放疗的局部进展期鼻咽癌患者,分别设计FFF和FF VMAT计划,在满足临床要求的情况下,比较两种计划的剂量体积直方图(DVH)、靶区剂量分布、危及器官受量、靶区适形度、总机器跳数和治疗时间。 结果 两者均能满足临床治疗需求,FFF VMAT计划靶区最大剂量和平均剂量大于FF VMAT计划(t=-0.31、-0.35,P<0.05),而计划靶区适形度略低(t=5.42,P<0.05),左右晶状体的最大剂量低于FF VMAT计划(t=25.87、17.45,P<0.05),其他危及器官剂量无明显差异。机器总跳数FFF VMAT为(699±16)MU,FF VMAT为(628±12)MU。平均单次治疗时间均约2 min,两者无明显差别。结论 两种计划均能满足临床治疗需求,FFF VMAT计划更利于保护照射野边缘危及器官,如晶状体。机器总跳数FFF VMAT计划高于FF VMAT计划但两者平均单次治疗时间无明显差别。
英文摘要:
      Objective To compare the dosimetric difference of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) plans for the loco-regionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients using 6 MV X-ray flattening filter-free (FFF) and flattening filter (FF) modes. Methods Ten previously treated patients with loco-regionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma were retrospectively included and re-planned using FFF and FF VMAT, respectively. Meeting all clinical criteria, the dose-volume histograms (DVH), dose distribution of target volume and organs at risk (OARs), target conformity index (CI), total monitor unites (MUs) and treatment time were compared across the plans. Results VMAT plans suing either FFF and FF modes can meet the clinical objectives. The maximum and mean target dose of FFF VMAT plans were significantly higher than that of FF VMAT plans (t=-0.31,-0.35,P<0.05). Yet the planning target volume (PTV) CI of FF mode was slightly better than of FFF mode (t=5.42,P<0.05). The maximum doses of lenses in FFF VMAT plans were lower than that of FF VMAT plans (t=25.87,17.45,P<0.05), and other OARs displayed no significant difference. The mean total MUs of FFF and FF VMAT plans were (699±16) and (628±12) MUs respectively. The mean treatment time of two modes were consistent (about 2 min). Conclusions The plan qualities of FFF and FF VMAT plans were comparable and both clinically acceptable. The OARs at the edge of radiation field, such as lens, could be spared better using FFF VMAT mode. The total MUs of FFF VMAT plans were higher than FF VMAT plans, yet were delivered within the same time.
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