胡亮,肖圣祥,肖文波,阮凌翔.双下肢动脉CT血管成像不同剂量扫描方法的影像质量比较[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2013,33(4):442-444
双下肢动脉CT血管成像不同剂量扫描方法的影像质量比较
The comparison among image qualities of CTA at different dose in both lower extremity artery
投稿时间:2013-05-21  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2013.04.031
中文关键词:  双下肢动脉  CT血管造影  低剂量  体层摄影术
英文关键词:Lower extremity artery  CT angiography  Low-dose  Tomography
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
胡亮 310029 杭州, 浙江大学医学院附属义乌医院临床医学工程部  
肖圣祥 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院放射科 cn@139.com 
肖文波 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院放射科  
阮凌翔 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院放射科  
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中文摘要:
      目的 探索双下肢动脉CT血管成像(CTA)低剂量扫描的不同方法的差异,以及双下肢动脉CTA低剂量扫瞄三维处理(VR)图像的质量与血管CT值及标准差SD的关系。方法 选取行双下肢动脉CTA检查的受检者90例。用随机数字表法分成3组,常规剂量组、120 kV和80 mAs组、100 kV和130 mAs组,每组30例。图像进行容积再现三维成像(VR)处理后,按优、良、差 3个等级进行评定,对3组进行图像质量等级比较。测量CT值及标准差SD值,与VR 图像质量等级关系进行受试者操作特性曲线(ROC)分析。结果 常规剂量组(120 kV,150 mAs)、120 kV,80 mAs组和100 kV,130 mAs组VR图像等级为优的分别为93.3%、86.6%和96.6%。SD值与双下肢动脉CTA的VR图像的质量相关性分析ROC曲线下面积为0.9078,CT值与双下肢动脉CTA的VR图像的质量相关性分析ROC曲线下面积为0.9116。结论 双下肢动脉CTA低剂量扫描切实可行,100 kV和130 mAs组的图像质量优于120 kV和80 mAs组。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the differences among CT angiography(CTA) at different doses in both lower extremity arteries, and the relationship among volume rendering(VR) image quality, CT number and standard deviation(SD) value. Method CTA in lower extremity artery was performed in 90 patients. The participants were randomly divided into three groups, including a routine group (120 kV,150 mAs), 120 kV and 80 mAs group, and 100 kV and 130 mAs group with 30 cases in each group. The images were processed with VR and classified into three degrees, the first class, the second class and the third class, and VR image quality levels of three groups were compared. The receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC) was used to analyze the correlation among VR image quality level, CT number and SD value. Results The percentage of VR image level at the first class was 93.3% in the routine group, 86.6% in the 120 kV and 80 mAs group and 96.6% in the 100 kV and 130 mAs group. According to the correlation analysis between the SD value and VR image quality of CTA in lower extremity artery, the area under curve in ROC analysis was 0.9078. According to the correlation analysis between the CT number and VR image quality of CTA in lower extremity artery, the area under curve in ROC analysis was 0.9116. Conclusions The low-dose CAT in lower extremity artery is feasible. Application of 100 kV and 130 mAs could ensure better image quality.
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