李剑,石明国,郑敏文,尤志军,刘凯.双源CT冠状动脉造影MinDose技术的应用价值[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2011,31(1):95-97
双源CT冠状动脉造影MinDose技术的应用价值
Application value of dose reduction techniques (MinDose) in dual-source CT coronary artery angiography
投稿时间:2010-10-18  
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2011.01.029
中文关键词:  冠状动脉造影  双源CT  辐射剂量  体层摄影
英文关键词:Coronary artery  Dual-source CT  Radiation dose  Tomography
基金项目:
作者单位
李剑 710032 西安,第四军医大学西京医院放射科 
石明国 710032 西安,第四军医大学西京医院放射科 
郑敏文 710032 西安,第四军医大学西京医院放射科 
尤志军 710032 西安,第四军医大学西京医院放射科 
刘凯 710032 西安,第四军医大学西京医院放射科 
摘要点击次数: 2989
全文下载次数: 1966
中文摘要:
      目的 探讨MinDose技术在双源CT冠状动脉造影中的辐射剂量及对图像质量的影响。方法 连续选取120例患者进行双源CT冠状动脉造影,将患者随机分成A1和A2组,每组60例。A1组ECG-Pulsing预设窗外管电流降为最大管电流的20%,A2组窗外管电流应用MinDose技术降为4%。然后对A1和A2组的图像质量、图像噪声、容积CT剂量指数(CTDIvol)和有效剂量(E)进行评估。结果 A1和A2两组图像质量评分分别为4.6±0.3和4.5±0.5,差异无统计学意义( t =0.2, P >0.05)。A1和A2两组平均容积CT剂量指数(CTDIvol)分别为(40.2±9.6)和(36.4±9.1)mGy,有效剂量(E)分别为(9.1±2.2)和(8.1±1.9)mSv,差异均有统计学意义( t =2.2、2.7, P <0.05)。结论 应用MinDose技术不仅可以明显降低辐射剂量,而且能满足诊断要求。
英文摘要:
      Objective To evaluate the radiation dose and image quality of MinDose techniques in dual-source CT coronary artery angiography. Methods 120 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac CT scans were randomly assigned into 2 groups: Group A1 with the tube current reduced to 20% of the normal tube current outside the pulsing window, and Group A2 with the tube current reduced to 4% of the normal tube current outside the pulsing window (MinDose). The image quality, noise, volume CT dose index (CTDIvol), and effective dose (E) of these two groups were evaluated. Results The mean score of imaging quality of Group A1 was (4.3±0.3), not significantly different from that of Group A2 [(4.5±0.4), t=0.16,P>0.05]. The value of CTDIvol of Group A1 was (40.2±9.6) mGy, significantly higher than that of Group A2 [(36.4±9.1) mGy, t=3.2, P<0.05]. The E value of Group A1 was (9.1±2.2) mSv , significantly higher than that of A2 [(8.1±1.9) mSv, t=2.7,P<0.05].Conclusion Application of the MinDose technique not only reduces the radiation dose to the patient, but also meets the requirement of diagnosis.
HTML  查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭